Gulf Education and Social Policy Review

ISSN: 2709-0191

Pioneering research on education and social policy in the Gulf region.

Historicizing the Geopolitics of Education and the SDGs: From Western Hegemony to a Multi-polar World?

Published date: Oct 31 2024

Journal Title: Gulf Education and Social Policy Review

Issue title: Gulf Education and Social Policy Review (GESPR): Volume 5, Issue 2

Pages: 57–63

DOI: 10.18502/gespr.v5i2.15127

Authors:

Mario NovelliM.Novelli@sussex.ac.ukUniversity of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, United Kingdom

Abstract:

This paper seeks to take a critical and historical look at the rise and fall of the SDGs, with a particular focus on education. At the core of the argument is that the SDGs (2015–2030), their predecessor the Millennium Development Goals (2000–2015), and the Education for All movement (1990 onwards) were the product of a post-Cold War, neoliberal, development agenda whose framing and logic were constructed in a moment of unipolar, US-led, Western hegemony, which today is collapsing around us. Geopolitics and global power are changing in important ways and we need to recognize this, and think through ways to ensure that we can support this in the interests of the marginalized global majority, in education and beyond. “Pax- Americana” needs to be replaced with a “Pax-Pluralis” that can underpin new global models of security, development, and growth that can better address the massive global challenges that we face.

Keywords: Geopolitics, Education, SDGs, Neoliberalism, Multi-polar world

References:

[1] Amin, S. (2014). Capitalism in the age of globalization. Zed Books.

[2] Carmody, P., & Wainwright, J. (2022). Contradiction and restructuring in the Belt and Road Initiative: Reflections on China’s pause in the ‘Go world’. Third World Quarterly, 43(12), 2830–2851.

[3] Department of State, United States of America. (n.d.). Office of the Historian homepage. https://history.state.gov/histor-icaldocuments/frus1948v01p2/d4

[4] Escobar, A. (1995). Encountering development: The Making and Unmaking of the Third World (STUStudent edition). Princeton University Press.

[5] Fraser, N. (2023). Cannibal capitalism: How our system is devouring democracy, care, and the planet – and what we can do about it. Verso.

[6] Fukuyama, F. (1992). The end of history and the last man. Penguin.

[7] Gramsci, A. (1971). Selections from the prison notebooks of Antonio Gramsci (Q. Hoare and G. Nowell- Smith, Eds. & Trans.). London: Lawrence Wishart.

[8] Hart, G. (2010). Developments after the meltdown. Antipode, 41(S1), 117–141.

[9] Huntington, S.P. (1996). The clash of civilizations and the remaking of world order. Simon & Schuster.

[10] Klees, S. (2008). A quarter century of neoliberal thinking in education: Misleading analyses and failed policies. Globalisation, Societies and Education, 6(4), 311–348.

[11] Lewis, D. (2019). ‘Big D′ and ’little d′: Two types of twenty-first century development? Third World Quarterly, 40(11), 1957–1975.

[12] Novelli, M. (2010). The new geopolitics of aid to education: From cold wars to holy wars. International Journal of Educational Development, 30, 453–459.

[13] Novelli, M. (2017). Education & countering violent extremism: Western logics from south to north. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 47(6), 835–851.

[14] Novelli, M., & Kutan, B. (2023). Broken mirrors: Reflexivity, relationships, and complicity in researching education in emergencies. Globalisation, Societies and Education, 22(3), 405–419.

[15] Prashad, V. (2020). Washington’s bullets: A history of the CIA, coups, and assassinations. Monthly Review Press.

[16] Rist, G. (1997). The history of development: From Western origins to global faith. London and New York. Zed Books.

[17] Robertson, S., Novelli, M., Dale, R., Tikly, L., Dachi, H., & Ndebela, A. (2007). Globalisation, education and development: Ideas, actors and dynamics. London: DFID.

[18] Verger, A., Novelli, M., & Kosar-Altinyelken, H. (Eds.). (2012). Global education policy and international development: New agendas, issues and policies. Bloomsbury Publishing.

[19] Yale Law School. (1949). The Avalon Project – Documents in law, history and diplomacy: Inaugral address of Harry S. Truman. https://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_Century/truman.asp

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

0 Abstract Views

16 PDF Downloads