Published date: Mar 14 2024

Journal Title: West Kazakhstan Medical Journal

Issue title: West Kazakhstan Medical Journal: Volume 66 Issue 1

Pages: 30–42

DOI: 10.18502/wkmj.v66i1.15601

Mahsa JalilinejadNone@none.comDepartment of Stem Cells and Developmental Biology, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran

Ahmad BerimipourNone@none.comDepartment of Stem Cells and Developmental Biology, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran

Leila Satarianl.satarian@royan-rc.ac.irDepartment of Stem Cells and Developmental Biology, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran

The giant squid is an exceptionally intriguing organism with unique features, residing in the depths of the ocean at a depth of 1.5 km. To survive in these dark, high-pressure conditions and evade predators, this giant creature requires specific adaptations in its anatomy and way of life. The anatomy and physiology of the giant squid have inspired engineering and medical topics in human life. In this study, we will explore the potential applications of its defense system, digestion, nervous system, respiration, blood circulation, reproduction, and especially its skin in solving biotechnological challenges.

Keywords: giant squid, defense system, digestion, nervous system, blood circulation, respiration, reproduction, skin, nature-inspired, biotechnology

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