Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences
ISSN: 1858-5051
High-impact research on the latest developments in medicine and healthcare across MENA and Africa
Desmoplastic Infantile Astrocytoma in a 47-day Old Male Infant with Four-year Follow-up: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review
Published date: Jun 30 2022
Journal Title: Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences
Issue title: Sudan JMS: Volume 17 (2022), Issue No. 2
Pages: 252–262
Authors:
Abstract:
Desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma/ganglioglioma (DIA/DIG) is a rare mixed neuronalglial solid cystic brain tumor found in infantile cerebral hemispheres. The main presentation of the tumor is the rapidly enlarging of the head circumference with hydrocephalus and seizure. DIA is classified as a WHO Grade 1 brain tumor but, due to the rarity of the tumor, few studies are available on tumor survival and prognosis. Herein, we report a 47-day-old male infant diagnosed with DIA and the four-year follow-up.
Keywords: brain neoplasm, astrocytoma, pediatric neurosurgery, oncology, desmoplastic cerebral astrocytoma of infancy, desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma
References:
[1] VandenBerg, S. R. (1993). Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma and desmoplastic cerebral astrocytoma of infancy. Brain Pathology, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 275–281.
[2] Gelabert-Gonzalez, M., Serramito-Garcia, R., and Arcos-Algaba, A. (2010). Desmoplastic infantile and noninfantileganglioglioma. Review of the literature. Neurosurgical Review, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 151–158.
[3] Louis, D. N., Perry, A., Reifenberger, G., et al. (2016). The 2016 World Health Organization classification of tumors of the central nervous system: A summary. Acta Neuropathologica, vol. 131, no. 6, pp. 803–820.
[4] Tanık, C., Devecioğlu, E. G., Hasçiçek, S., et al. (2018). A rare tumor in childhood desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma: two case reports. The Medical Bulletin of Sisli Etfal Hospital, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 224–228.
[5] Taratuto, A. L., Monges, J., Lylyk, P., et al. (1984). Superficial cerebral astrocytoma attached to dura. Report of six cases in infants. Cancer, vol. 54, pp. 2505–2512.
[6] Alexiou, G. A., Stefanaki, K., Sfakianos, G., et al. (2008). Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma: A report of 2 cases and a review of the literature. Pediatric Neurosurgery, vol. 44, no. 5, pp. 422–425.
[7] Bianchi, F., Tamburrini, G., Massimi, L., et al. (2016). Supratentorial tumors typical of the infantile age: Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma (DIG) and astrocytoma (DIA). A review. Child’s Nervous System, vol. 32, no. 10, pp. 1833–1838.
[8] Bader, A., Heran, M., Dunham, C., et al. (2015). Radiological features of infantile glioblastoma and desmoplastic infantile tumors: British Columbia’s Children’s Hospital experience. Journal of Neurosurgery, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 119–125.
[9] Darwish, B., Arbuckle, S., Kellie, S., et al. (2007). Desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma/astrocytoma with cerebrospinal metastasis. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 498–501.
[10] Samkari, A., Alzahrani, F., Almehdar, A., et al. (2017). Desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma and ganglioglioma: Case report and review of the literature. Clinical Neuropathology, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 31–40.
[11] Narayan, V., Savardekar, A. R., Mahadevan, A., et al. (2017). Unusual occurrence of multifocal desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma: A case report and review of the literature. Pediatric Neurosurgery, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 173–180.