KnE Social Sciences

Published date: Oct 29 2025

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: The 8th Legal International Conference and Studies (LICS 2025): Integrating Climate Change and Biodiversity into National & International Legislation—Harmonizing Knowledge

Pages: 398 - 407

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v10i26.20017

Romauli B Simatupangulisimatupang@gmail.comUniversitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Semarang

Environmental management in Indonesia is an important part of the legal system that aims to protect biodiversity and ecosystems. This study highlights animal quarantine policies as part of the conservation of biological natural resources based on Law No. 5 of 1990 concerning Conservation of Biological Natural Resources and their Ecosystems and Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Protection and Management of the Environment. In the context of globalization and economic integration, the quarantine system is required to be more adaptive and oriented towards comprehensive protection of national biological potential from external threats such as diseases and pests. Quarantine policies must also integrate a socio-cultural approach, considering the strong ties between local culture and environmental sustainability. The symbolic interactionism approach is used in this study to reveal the symbolic meaning of law as a response to social phenomena. It was found that existing quarantine regulations do not fully reflect ecological justice, because they still focus solely on technical aspects. Therefore, a policy reconstruction is needed that is more sensitive to socio-cultural conditions and the principles of ecological justice.

Keywords: biodiversity, conservation, environment, quarantine

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