KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

Analysis of Halal Standards and Performance of the Halal Food Industry in Indonesia and Malaysia

Published date:Feb 19 2025

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: The International Conference on Economic and Sustainable Development (ICESIDE)

Pages:176 - 183

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v10i5.18112

Authors:

Ahmad Kamilahmad.kamil@trunojoyo.ac.idDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Farah Ayuni Mohd HattaInstitut Islam Hadhari, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Abstract:

The halal food industry has experienced significant growth in line with the increasing awareness among Muslim consumers about the importance of using products that comply with Sharia principles. This trend is not only happening in Muslim-majority countries but also across the globe. Several countries have developed their own halal standards and recognized the potential of the global halal industry. The halal standard recognized in Indonesia is the Halal Standard by the Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH), while in Malaysia, it is by JAKIM. The objective of this study is to examine and compare the halal food industry standards practiced in Indonesia and Malaysia. This research analyzes the standards and performance of the halal industry in Indonesia. The study uses a descriptive statistical research methodology by analyzing data from literature reviews of journal publications, official BPJPH reports, and websites. The halal food industry in Indonesia has experienced significant growth, driven by increasing consumer awareness of the importance of halal certification and regulatory support, especially after the enactment of the Halal Product Assurance Law (UU JPH). In Indonesia, the halal assurance system (HAS) is implemented in accordance with MUI and BPJPH regulations through HAS 23103:2012. In Malaysia, JAKIM oversees halal awareness programs and regulates food production facilities based on standards documented in the Malaysian Halal Management System (MHMS) 2020, the Malaysian Halal Certification Procedure Manual 2014 and 2020, and MS 1500: 2019 (Halal Food).

Keywords: halal standards, industry performance, halal food industry, Indonesia, Malaysia

References:

[1] Hosain MS. Branding “Halal”: Application of a Certain Religious Emotion to Attract a Specific Customer Segment. PSU Research Review. 2021;5(3):195–200.

[2] Azam MS, Abdullah MA. Halal Standards Globally: A Comparative Study of Unities and Diversities Among the Most Popular Halal Standards Globally [dan R&D. Alfabeta.]. Halalpshere. 2021;1(1):11–31.

[3] Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Jakarta: Alfabeta.

[4] Fitri ZE, Jumiono A. Sertifikasi Halal Produk Olahan Pangan. Jurnal Ilmiah Pangan Halal. 2021;3(2):1–7.

[5] Abdallah A, Rahem MA, Pasqualone A. The Multiplicity of Halal Standards: A Case Study of Application to Slaughterhouses. Journal of Ethnic Foods. 2021;8(1):7.

[6] Kompas. (2022). Pengurusan Sertifikat Halal BPJPH. Diakses 16 Juli 2024.

[7] Akbar J, Gul M, Jahangir M, Adnan M, Saud S, Hassan S, et al. Global Trends in Halal Food Standards: A Review. Foods. 2023 Nov;12(23):4200.

[8] JAKIM. Manual Procedure for Malaysia Halal Certification (Third Revision) 2014 [Third Revision]. Manual Procedure for Malaysia Halal Certification. 2015;2014:67.

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