KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

Design and Build the Social Security Equity Crowdfunding Application as Funding Optimization for MSMEs

Published date: Jan 24 2024

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: The 6th International Research Conference on Economics and Business (6th IRCEB)

Pages: 680–689

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v9i4.15111

Authors:

Achmad Murdionoachmad.murdiono.fe@um.ac.idDepartment of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, State University of Malang

Subagyo .Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, State University of Malang

Ely SiswantoDepartment of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, State University of Malang

Nadia AsandimitraDepartment of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Surabaya State University

Norzalita Abd AzizGraduate School of Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Abstract:

The existence of MSMEs for the economy in Indonesia is very strategic because of their contribution to gross domestic product (GDP) and high employment. In addition, the MSME sector has proven to be strong in facing national and international economic crises. Even though it has a high contribution it does not mean that MSMEs do not face problems. One of the problems faced by MSMEs is the low ability to develop their business due to limited access to capital. Therefore, this study aims to design and build a funding application (social security equity crowdfunding) for MSMEs. The design of this study uses a research and development approach with four main stages, namely (1). Carry out a preliminary study through theoretical studies and field studies in order to develop an application framework. (2) Compile applications according to the design carried out in the preliminary stage. (3) Conduct expert validation tests and limited-scale trials. (4). The final stage of this research was conducting a large-scale trial of 30 MSMEs in Tulungagung, Kediri and Blitar Regencies. Through research, a funding application is produced with a social security equity crowdfunding scheme that can assist MSMEs in developing alternative funding outside of financial institutions, so as to increase the business capacity and competitiveness of MSMEs at the national and international levels.

Keywords: social security equity crowdfunding application, funding alternatives, MSMEs

References:

[1] Munandar A. Strategy development and competitive advantage of micro, small and medium enterprises institutions towards regional development. AdBispreneur Journal. 2016;1(2).

[2] Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises. Development of data on micro, small, medium enterprises (MSMEs) and large enterprises (UB) in 2016-2017. 2017. (Online) accessed December 9, 2019 (www.depkop.go.id).

[3] Mutmainah I. Effectiveness of empowerment micro enterprise. J Dev Econ. 2015;16(1):.

[4] Ibrahim N, Verliyantina. Crowdfunding model to support small and micro enterprises in Indonesia through a web-based platform. International Conference on the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises. 2012.

[5] Irmawati S, et al. Financial Inclusion Model in Rural-Based MSMEs. Journal of Economic and Policy. 2013;6(2):103–213.

[6] Ariyanti F. The important role of ’Prima donna’ fintech in the digital age. 2019. Www.Cermati.Com. https://www.cermati.com/artikel/peran-pentingfintech- primadona-di-era-digital

[7] Wardhani NK. How fintech can help Indonesia’s small and medium-sized businesses survive the COVID-19 pandemic. 2020. Theconversation.Com. doi https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/finansha: https://doi.org/10.15575/fjsfm.v2i1.12462. https://dapat-membantu-usaha-kecil-danmenengah-indonesia-bertahan-daripandemi- Covid-19-149431

[8] Aziz IA, Nurwahidin N, Chailis I. Factors affecting people channeling donations through online-based crowdfunding platforms. Journal of Shari’a. 2019;5(1):94–108.

[9] Choy K, Schlagwein D. Crowdsourcing for a better world: About the relationship between IT affordability and donor motivation in charity crowdfunding. Inf Technol People. 2016;29(1):221–247.

[10] Gleasure R, Feller J. Does the heart or head regulate donor behavior in the charity crowdfunding market? Int J Electron Commerce. 2016;20(4):499–524.

[11] Sitanggang MH. Understanding the crowdfunding mechanisms and motivation to participate in Kitabisa.com Platforms. E Journal UNDIP. 2018;23(3):1–11. Taken from the teraksionline https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/in/article/view/20859/19553

[12] Hutami N, Irwansyah. Utilization of Kitabisa Mobile Application in the implementation of crowdfunding in Indonesia. Communication. 2019;XIII(2):183–194.

[13] Ibrahim N. Web-Based Crowdfunding Platform for Donations, Sponsorships, and SME Funding. In Proceedings of the National Conference on Information Systems (KNSI). 2013. (pp. 216–220). Mataram

[14] Abdillah F, Danial E. Crowdfunding: Democratizing financial access in support of student social action. Scientific Journal of the Pulpit of Democracy. 2015;15(1).

[15] Adiansah W, Mulyana N, Fedryansyah M. The potential of crowdfunding in Indonesia in social work practice. In Proceedings of KS: Research & PKM. 2016. (pp. 155–291).

[16] Arifin SR, Wisudanto. Crowdfunding as an alternative to infrastructure development financing. In Proceedings of Symposium II – UNIID (pp. 309–314). Palembang. 2017.

[17] Heliantina F. Siaran Pers - Ekonomi Digital Mempercepat Pembangunan Ekonomi. Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian Republik Indonesia. 2017. (Online) diakses pada 9 Desember 2019 (www.ekon.go.id)

[18] Belleflamme P, Lambert T, Schwienbacher A. Crowdfunding: Knocking the right crowd. J Bus Venturing. 2014;29(5):585–609.

[19] Dresner S. Crowdfunding: A guide to raising capital on the internet. New Jersey: John Wiley & Son; 2014.

[20] Borg WR, Gall MD. Educational research: An introduction, Fift Edition. New York: Longman; 1983.

[21] Singgih S. Riset Pemasaran Konsep dan Aplikasi dengan SPSS. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo; 2001.

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

133 Abstract Views

85 PDF Downloads