KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

The Effect of Service Failures and Service Quality on Customer Loyalty and Repurchase Intentions: A Case Study of Lion Air Group During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Published date: May 26 2023

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: International Conference on Advance & Scientific Innovation (ICASI)

Pages: 842–853

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v8i9.13397

Authors:

Reni Dian Octavianireni@itltrisakti.ac.idTrisakti Institute of Transportation and Logistics Jakarta

Benedictus Nathaniel RusdiantoTrisakti Institute of Transportation and Logistics Jakarta

Dhaifina Ajeng NuralifahTrisakti Institute of Transportation and Logistics Jakarta

Tito Warsito WangunTrisakti Institute of Transportation and Logistics Jakarta

Juliater SimarmataTrisakti Institute of Transportation and Logistics Jakarta

Mustikasari Novembriani IrenitaTrisakti Institute of Transportation and Logistics Jakarta

Abstract:

The COVID-19 pandemic restricted people’s movement and forced airlines to cancel or reschedule flights. Lion Air Group is one example, cutting at least 65% of their regular frequency and rescheduling flights since March 2020. This paper aimed to examine the effects of service failure and service quality of Lion Air Group on their passengers’ loyalty and repurchase intention during the COVID-19 pandemic. 100 respondents participated through an online questionnaire, and SEM-PLS was used for quantitative analysis. It was found that the service quality of Lion Air Group influenced passenger loyalty. Following this, passenger loyalty significantly influenced repurchase intention. Interestingly, passengers did not consider service failures as a factor that influenced their decision to be loyal and fly again with Lion Air in the future, but rather the service quality of the airline group when handling service failures.

Keywords: service failure, service quality, customer loyalty, repurchase intention, Lion Air, Batik Air, Wings Air, COVID-19, airline

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