KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

Safety Policy for the Delivery of COVID-19 Infectious Materials

Published date: May 20 2022

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: The 3rd International Conference on Governance, Public Administration, and Social Science (ICoGPASS)

Pages: 657–682

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v7i9.10970

Authors:

Budiyanto Budiyantodhito.up@gmail.comThe Center for Research and Development of Biomedical and Basic Health Technology NIHRD, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia

Edy SutrisnoNIPA School of Administration Jakarta

Asropi AsropiNIPA School of Administration Jakarta

Abstract:

A crucial aspect that needs to be considered in handling the COVID-19 pandemic is the process of delivering and receiving infectious materials. The method of packaging and sending infectious materials must conform to the standards and regulations of the transport of dangerous goods to minimize the risk of exposure to the sender, carrier, recipients, the public and the environment. This study aimed to identify inhibiting factors and develop strategies for implementing a safety policy for the delivery and acceptance of COVID-19 infectious materials. Qualitative methods were used and data were collected through interviews, observations, and document review. According to the findings, the rules and guidelines to secure the delivery and acceptance of infectious materials proposed by the World Health Organizaiton, International Air Transportation Association, International Cargo Air Organization and Directorate General of Civil Aviation have still not been implemented effectively. This has been due to several inhibiting factors. It is necessary to develop a strategy in the form of policy recommendations to secure infectious materials, not only during this pandemic but also in normal conditions and in preparation for other outbreaks and pandemics.

Keywords: COVID-19, delivery of infectious material, health policy, Indonesia

References:

[1] Anderson JE. Public policy making. New York: Holt, Praeger; 2003.

[2] Agustiningsih, Harianja H, Susanti I, et al. Pedoman pemeriksaan SARS-COV2 bagi petugas laboratorium. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (LPB); 2020.

[3] Baumer CD, van Horn C. Politics and public policy: Strategic actors and policy domain. London: CRC Press; 2014.

[4] Birkland AT. An introduction to the policy process: Theories, concepts, and models of public policy making. New York: Routledge; 2015.

[5] Bryan A. Social research methods. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2012.

[6] Creswell WJ. Research design. London: Sage Publications Ltd.; 2014.

[7] Dunn WN. Analisis kebijakan publik. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press; 2013.

[8] Dye TR. Understanding public policy. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall; 2011.

[9] Fischer F. Reforming public policy. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2003.

[10] Araral E, Frizen S, Howlett M, et al. Routledge handbook of public policy. New York: Routledge; 2013.

[11] Nugroho R. Public policy. Jakarta: PT. Elex Media Komputindo; 2017.

[12] Sugiyono S. Metode penelitian manajemen. Bandung: Alfabeta; 2015.

[13] Rahayu S, Nugraha SM, Manik C, et al. COVID-19: The nightmare or rainbow. Jakarta: Mata Aksara; 2020.

[14] van Meter D, van Horn CE. The policy implementation process conceptual framework. Journal of Administration and Society, Vol 6; No.4; February 1975.

[15] Winarno B. Kebijakan publik (Teori, proses, dan studi kasus).Yogyakarta: CAPS; 2016.

[16] Batarliene N. Risk analysis and assessment for transportation of dangerous freight. Transport, Vol 23(2), Page 98-103; 2008.

[17] Chotijah S, Muryati DT, Mulyani T . Implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan limbah rumah sakit di rumah sakit islam sultan agung kota semarang. HUMANI (Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani). 2017;7(3):223-236.

[18] Conca A, Ridella C, Sapori E. A risk assessment for road transportation of dangerous goods: A routing solution. ScienceDirect Transportation Research Procedia. Vol 14, Pages 2890-2899, 2016.

[19] Hasugian AR, dan Lisdawati V. Peran standar operasional prosedur penanganan spesimen untuk implementasi keselamatan biologik (biosafety) di laboratorium klinik mandiri. Media Litbangkes. Vol 26(1), Page 1-8, 2016.

[20] Imeri A, Khadraoui A, Khadraoui D. A conceptual and technical approach for transportation of dangerous goods in compliance with regulatory framework. Journals Infrastructures MDPI Vol 5, Issue 7, 1 July 2020.

[21] Nugraha C. Tinjauan kebijakan pengelolaan limbah medis infeksius penanganan corona virus disease 2019 (Covid-19 Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat ( JUKMAS) Vol. 4, No. 2, Oktober 2020.

[22] Satrianegara MF. Pendekatan analisis manajemen kebijakan dalam pengelolaan limbah rumah sakit. HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan. Vol. 2, No. 2, 2016.

[23] Tjahjani J. Rekonstruksi hukum lingkungan di era new normal terkait pengelolaan limbah b3 infeksius Indonesia. Jurnal Independent. Vol 8, No 2,2020.

[24] Kementerian Kesehatan. Pedoman bioresiko laboratorium institusi. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (LPB); 2019.

[25] World Health Organization. Guidance on regulations for the transport of infectious substances 2019-2020. Geneva: World Health Organization.2019.

[26] World Health Organization. Laboratory biosafety manual. 4th ed. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020.

[27] International Air Transportation Association (IATA). IATA dangerous goods regulations. Canada: IATA; 2021.

[28] International Cargo Air Organization (ICAO). Infectious substances. International Civil Aviation Organization.USA, 2005.

[29] International Civil Aviation Organization. Technical instructions for the safe transport of dangerous goods by air. International Civil Aviation Organization.USA, 2021.

[30] Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia nomor 658/Menkes/PER/VIII/2009 tentang jejaring laboratorium diagnosis penyakit infeksi new emerging dan reemerging.

[31] Surat Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan HK.01.07/Menkes/405/2020 tentang jejaring laboratorium pemeriksaan Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19).

[32] Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia Nomor: PM 58 tahun 2016 perubahan atas Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia nomor PM 90 tahun 2013 tentang keselamatan pengangkutan barang berbahaya dengan pesawat udara.

[33] Peraturan Dirjen Perhubungan Udara nomor: KP 412 tahun 2014 tentang petunjuk teknis keselamatan pengangkutan barang berbahaya dengan pesawat udara.

[34] Surat Edaran Dirjen Perhubungan Udara nomor: SE. 22 tahun 2020 tentang pengangkutan sampel infeksius COVID-19 dalam rangka percepatan penanganan pandemi.

[35] Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia nomor: PM 60 tahun 2019 tentang penyelenggaraan angkutan barang dengan kendaraan bermotor di jalan.

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

147 Abstract Views

168 PDF Downloads