Published date:Feb 11 2022

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: Integration Processes in the Russian and International Research Domain: Experience and Prospects

Pages:184–193

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v7i3.10453

Irina Snezhkovasnezhkova@mail.ruInstitute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences

Natalia ShalyginaInstitute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences

In 2018-2020, a sociological and ethnopsychological study of the image of Russia and Belarus from the point of view of students from the two countries was conducted in a number of universities in Moscow and Minsk. Given the current climate and sanctions pressure on Russia and Belarus, it was important to study how Russian and Belarusian youth react to the current conditions, how they perceive the image of Russia and Belarus, and what are the ethnic characteristics that the youth of the two countries ascribe to each other. In some cases, young people had a sense of pride and patriotism for their country. The features of the youth’s ethnic identities in the two countries were also studied. The results showed that despite the difficult ethno-political situation in the world, the youth of Russia and Belarus demonstrated a positive attitude to their own nation and to their neighbor.

Keywords: the image of Russia and Belarus, ethnic stereotypes of Russians and Belarusians, pride and patriotism, ethnic identity of Russians and Belarusians

[1] Shalygina NV. Ys and Centennials: New mentality of Russian youth. Power. 2017;1:164- 167.
[2] Kuhn M, McPartland T. Empirical study of personality attitudes towards oneself. Moscow: Modern Foreign Ethnopsychology; 1984.
[3] Stefanenko TG. Ethno-psychology. Moscow: Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences; 1999.
[4] Mukha VN. The image of the country and the image of the people: Russians about Belarus and Belarussians. Theory and Practice of Social Development. 2013;9:80- 82.
[5] Snezhkova IA, Shalygina NV, editors. Images of Russia and Belarus as seen by the youth of the two countries in XXI century. Moscow: Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences; 2020.
[6] Lebedeva NM. Ethnic and cross-cultural psychology. Moscow: MAKS Press; 2011.
[7] Soldatova GU. Psychology of interethnic tension. Moscow: Smysl; 1998.
[8] Drobizheva LM, Ryzhova SV. All-Russian identity in the sociological dimension magazine. Bulletin of the Russian Nation. 2021;1-2(77-78):39-52.
[9] Arutyunyan YV, Drobizheva LM, Susokolov AA. Ethnosociological. Moscow: Aspect Press; 1999.
[10] Tishkov VA, editor. Ethnological monitoring and early conflict warning. Moscow: Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences; 2006.
[11] Lazarevich AA, Levyash IY. Belarus: Cultural and civilizational choice. Minsk: Belarusian Science; 2014.
[12] Levyash IA. Belarusian idea in search of identity. Belarusian Dumka. 2001;11:22-38.
[13] Kalacheva II, Snezhkova IA. The image of Russia and Belarus through the eyes of young people at the present stage. Journal of Contemporary Youth and Society. 2019;7:25-28.
[14] Postalovskiy AV. Information channels for the formation of the image of the state in the youth’s perception. Journal of Contemporary Youth and Society. 2019;7:45-51.