Published date: Feb 10 2023

Journal Title: KnE Medicine

Issue title: 5th Riau International Nursing Conference (RINC)

Pages: 100–108

DOI: 10.18502/kme.v3i1.12703

Nurul Huda .nurul.huda@lecturer.unri.ac.idNursing Faculty, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia

Hellena DeliNursing Faculty, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia

Erwin .Nursing Faculty, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia

Bayhakki .Nursing Faculty, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia

Malissa Kay ShawGraduate Institute of Humanities in Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan

Muhamad Rizul EfendiNursing Departement RSUD Dumai, Riau, Indonesia

This study aims to explore Indonesian nurses’ fear of COVID-19 and the factors affecting that fear. This descriptive study selected 99 nurses from Dumai General Hospital through purposive sampling. The instrument used was the fear of COVID-19 questionnaire (FCV-19S). Chi-squared test was the primary data analysis method. The results showed that the majority of respondents are female (72.7%), Muslim (93.9%), married (64.6%), have a nursing degree diploma (69.7%), and work in the inward care unit (60.6%). The majority are nurse volunteers (75.8%) who have worked an average of 5.8 years with an average age of 31.7 years. The study results show that the majority of respondents are scared of COVID-19 (70.7%). The results also indicate that most of the nurses who are afraid of COVID-19 are women (50.5%), who have worked for less than five years (42.4%), and who provide care services in the inward unit (40.4%). However, the results indicate no relationship between gender, working unit, marital status, religion, and education with fear of COVID-19. The fear of COVID-19 among nurses is still high. However, demographic factors do not correlate with fear of COVID-19. Therefore, other factors related to the fear of COVID-19 need to be explored, and appropriate interventions should be implemented to prevent the development of mental health problems among nurses.

Keywords: mental health, nurses, COVID-19, Indonesia

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