Published date: Nov 25 2019

Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences

Issue title: International Scientific and Practical Conference “AgroSMART – Smart Solutions for Agriculture”

Pages: 87--96

DOI: 10.18502/kls.v4i14.5588

A S Magomadovgupvinhoz@mail.ruChechen State University, Grozny, Russia

G P MalykhAll-Russia Scientific-Research Institute of Wine-making and Wine-Growing, Novocherkassk, Russia

A A BatukaevChechen Scientific-Research Agricultural Institute, Chechen State University, Grozny, Russia

The studies aim to evaluate the effect from agrotechnical methods on yield and quality of vegetative young plants that are used with new experimental facility. It provides for different modes in tops and roots zones of the same grafts, which dramatically increases the yield of circular-callus grafts. When using our facility at the end of stratification, when eyes of graft begin to sprout on shoots, they do not stretch out that provides nutrients preservation inside a plant, and grafts are not dried up. The experimental facility is used to grow young plants with a pre-vine trunk in a stratification chamber. A special polymeric-materials support was developed that allows to grow plants in its lower part, to plant them out in a permanent place, to place and hold the sleeves providing by it the yield increase trellis zone. The new method combines previously separated elements of vine-growing technology, starting from growing planting material to using fruit-bearing plantations into a single technological cycle in order to exclude a number of plant care activities, inter alia, protection plants from adverse weather factors, pests and diseases, and mechanical damage [20].

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[11] Malykh, G.P., Yakovtseva, O.L., Magomadov, A.S., Zubova, T.A. (2015). Graviomorphological Method of Creating Seedlings = Graviomorfologicheskij sposob sozdaniya sazhencev. Journal Wine-making and Viticulture, no. 2, pp. 52–55.

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[15] Malykh, G.P., Magomadov, A.S. (2013). Substratum for Vegetative Saplings of Grapes = Substrat dlya proizvodstva vegetiruyushchih sazhencev vinograda. Wine-making and Viticulture, no. 6, pp. 40–44.

[16] Malykh, G.P., Kiseleva, T.G., Kiselev, I.E. Patent No. 2146440 Russian Federation, IPC A 01 G 17/02. Method for Obtaining Grape Grafts. Applicant patent holder NPO ”Grapes”. No. 98121264/13; declare 26.1198, publ. 03/20/2000. Bul. no. 8 (Chapter 1). 8 pp.

[17] Malykh, G.P., Kravchenko, L.V., Malykh, P.G., Kiseleva, T.G. Patent No. 2332837 Russian Federation, MPK7 A 01 G 17/00. The Method of Healing of Grapes Saplings. Applicant: patent holder of S-R Institute named after Ya.I. Potapenko.

[18] Malykh, G.P., Magomadov, A.S., Carnation, V.I., Yakovtsev, O.L. Patent No. 26, 26722. Method and Device for Combating Botrytis Cinerea in Growing Graft Saplings of Grapes.

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