KnE Life Sciences

ISSN: 2413-0877

The latest conference proceedings on life sciences, medicine and pharmacology.

Morphological Deformities in Anuran Amphibians from the Khoper River Valley in the “Privolzhskaya Lesostep’” Nature Reserve and Adjacent Territories

Published date:May 03 2018

Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences

Issue title: The Second International Conference on Amphibian and Reptiles Anomalies and Pathology

Pages:150–155

DOI: 10.18502/kls.v4i3.2117

Authors:
Abstract:

In summer 2016, we investigated Ostrovtsovskaya Lesostep’ (Penza region, Russia) and caught more than 130 specimens belonging to 4 species of anuran amphibians. We found a symmetric case of “hyperxanthism” of the eyes (a new type of anomaly among amphibians) in one Rana arvalis specimen, one asymmetric amely in Bombina bombina, and 21 specimens of Pelophylax ridibundus (19% of total sample) with deformed fore and hind limbs. We define some anomalies as “Rostand’s anomaly P” (in its extreme manifestations). The potential reasons of the morphological anomalies were discussed.

References:

[1] Bannikov AG, Darevsky IS, Ischchenko VG, Rustamov AK, Szczerbak NN: Guide to amphibians and reptiles of the USSR fauna. Moscow: Prosvetscheniye; 1977.

[2] Borkin LJ, Bezman-Moseyko OS, Litvinchuk SN: Evaluation of animal deformity occurrence in natural populations (an example of amphibians). Proceedings of the Zoological Institute; 2012; 4: 324-343.

[3] Dubois A: Anomalies and mutations in natural populations of the Rana ”esculenta” complex (Amphibia, Anura). Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin. 1979; 51 (1): 59-87.

[4] Dubois A: Rostand’s anomaly P in Palaearctic green frogs (Pelophylax) and similar anomalies in amphibians. Studies on Anomalies in Natural Populations of Amphibians. Edited by K. Henle, A. Dubois. Mertensiella. 2017; 25: 49 – 56.

[5] Heyer WR, Donnelly MA, McDiarmid RW, Hayek L-AC, Foster MS: Measuring and monitoring biological diversity: Standard methods for amphibians. Smithsonian Institution Press; 1994: 271-273.

[6] Nekrasova OD: Classification of amphibians anomalies. Proceedings of the Ukrainian Herpetological Society; 2008; 1: 55-58.

[7] Rostand J, Darré P: Action tératogène des déjections de certains poissons sur les larves de Rana esculenta. C. r. Soc. Biol. 1969; 163: 2033 – 2034.

[8] Vershinin VL: Morphological anomalies of amphibians from city. Rus. J. of Ecology. 1989; 3: 58-66.

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