KnE Life Sciences

ISSN: 2413-0877

The latest conference proceedings on life sciences, medicine and pharmacology.

A Global Database of Anomalies in Natural Populations, with an Illustration of Emerging Patterns Focussing on Countries of the Former Soviet Union

Published date:May 03 2018

Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences

Issue title: The Second International Conference on Amphibian and Reptiles Anomalies and Pathology

Pages:55–64

DOI: 10.18502/kls.v4i3.2103

Authors:
Abstract:

The literature on anomalies from natural populations of amphibians is enormous but widely dispersed and difficult to access. To fill the gap I compiled a global database that covers all extant and fossil amphibian species for which anomalies have been reported. The database focuses on externally visible anomalies. The database is an EXCEL file that provides data on: species, anomalies observed, class of anomalies, sample size, number of abnormal individuals, percentage of abnormal individuals, developmental stage, cause, year of observation, meadian year, country, location, remarks, and data sources. Using the territory of the former Soviet Union as example we illustrate the publication history, the percentage of urodelan and anuran species of the fauna for which anomalies have been reported, the number of cases reported for the different countries, and the frequency distribution of the number of abnormal individuals.

References:

[1] Henle K, Dubois A, & Vershinin V: A review of anomalies in natural populations of amphibians and their potential causes. Mertensiella. 2017a. 25: 57-164.

[2] Taruffi C: Storia della Teratologia. Parte Seconda. Note ed Osservazioni. Fascicolo I-IV. Bologna. 1881-1886: (Regia Tipografia).

[3] Ouellet M: Amphibian deformities: current state of knowledge. In: Sparling, D.W., G. Linder & C.A. Bishop (eds.): Ecotoxicology of Amphibians and Reptiles. Pensacola. SETAC Press. 2000: 617-661.

[4] Henle K, Dubois A, Rimpp K, & Vershinin V: Mass anomalies in green toads (Bufotes viridis) at a quarry in Roßwag, Germany: inbred hybrids, radioactivity, or an unresolved case? Mertensiella. 2017b: 25: 185-242.

[5] Henle K, Rimpp K, Margraf J & Dubois A: The Roßwag affair: history and controversy of the discovery of mass anomalies in the greeen toad (Bufotes viridis) in a German quarry. Mertensiella. 2017c. 25: 165-184.

[6] Frost D: Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. — New York.. 2017. (Am. Mus. Natl. Hist.).

[7] Henle, K, Dubois A & Vershinin V: Commented glossary, terminology, and synonymies of anomalies in natural populations of amphibians. Mertensiella. 2017d. 25: 9-48.

[8] Kholodkovsky N: Dva primbera polidactilji. Trudy St. Petersburgskogo Obshchetva Estestvoispytatelej. 1896: 27:74-80.

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