KnE Life Sciences
ISSN: 2413-0877
The latest conference proceedings on life sciences, medicine and pharmacology.
Monitoring the Diversity of Lizards and Snakes (Reptilia: Squamata), Along the Boyong-Code River Area, Province of Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Published date: Mar 27 2024
Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences
Issue title: International Conference On Mathematics And Science Education (ICMScE 2022): Life Sciences
Pages: 127–135
Authors:
Abstract:
A reptile is a group of animal consists of testudines, crocodiles, lizards, and snakes. Most reptiles are capable of occupying wide range of habitats with different environmental conditions. One of the preferred habitats for reptiles is a river. Boyong-Code River is one of the rivers that flow across the Province of Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Research on the diversity of lizards and snakes in the Boyong-Code River has been done in 2012. This research aims to acquire new data on the diversity of herpetofauna in the Boyong-Code River and compare it with 2012 data research. The comparison purpose is to monitor the species diversity dynamics after 5 years. The data of herpetofauna diversity were acquired using a combination of several methods, i.e., VES (Visual Encounter Survey), riverbank cruising, and transect. Sampling areas in 2012 and 2017 were divided into three locations, i.e., upstream, midstream, and downstream. Species diversity of lizards and snakes in the Boyong-Code River in 2017 consists of eight species of lizards (lacertilians: squamates: reptiles) and four species of snakes (serpents: squamates: reptiles). Species diversity dynamics were equal for lizards in 2012 and 2017; meanwhile, there were more species of snakes in 2012 compared to 2017.
Keywords: monitoring, diversity, lizards, snakes, reptiles, squamates, boyong-code river, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
References:
[1] Vitt LJ, Caldwell JP. Herpetology. San Diego (California): Elsevier; 2009.
[2] Rury Eprilurahman DS, Ikhsan Fauzi Wiryawan HJ. Keanekaragaman jenis kadal dan ular (Squamata: Reptilia) di sepanjang Sungai Code, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati. 2016;1(1):31–8.
[3] Yudha DS, Eprilurahman R, Trijoko MF, Tarekat AA. Keanekaragaman jenis katak dan kodok (ordo Anura) di sepanjang Sungai Opak Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Biologi Penerbit Jurusan Biologi Fakultas MIPA Universitas Udayana. 2014;18(2):52–9.
[4] Alderton D. Crocodiles and alligators of the world (Bounty Books, a division of Octopus Publishing Group. Bounty Books, a division of Octopus Publishing Group, Ltd, UK, 2009.
[5] U. Manthey and A.L. Southern Asia, Agamid Lizards of Southern Asia; Draconinae 1., 2008.
[6] Robinson M. A field guide to the reptiles of South-East Asia. Ref Rev. 2017;31(1):31–2.
[7] Reynold RP, McDiarmid RW. Chapter 6: Voucher Specimens”, in Reptile Biodiversity, Standard Methods for Inventory and Monitoring. University of California Press. Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, 2012.
[8] Guyer C, Donnelly MA. “Visual encounter surveys, Chapter 13. Standard techniques for inventory and monitoring.,” In: Reptile Biodiversity, Standard Methods for Inventory and Monitoring. pp. 218 – 220. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California (2012).
[9] Kusrini MD, Alam PP. Fakultas Kehutanan IPB. Bogor, Indonesia: Fakultas Kehutanan IPB; 2009.
[10] Lovich RE, Hayes WK, Mushinsky H, Surveys T. “Including line distance, Chapter 13. Standard techniques for inventory and monitoring.,” In: Reptile Biodiversity, Standard Methods for Inventory and Monitoring. pp. 227 – 233. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California (2012).
[11] Chapter 6. In: Jaeger RG. Transect Sampling” in Measuring and monitoring biological diversity: Standar methods for amphibians. Smithsonian Institution Press; 1994.
