Journal of Ophthalmic and Vision Research

ISSN: 2008-322X

The latest research in clinical ophthalmology and the science of vision.

Complete Traumatic Luxation of the Eyeball

Published date: Oct 25 2021

Journal Title: Journal of Ophthalmic and Vision Research

Issue title: October–December 2021, Volume 16, Issue 4

Pages: 688–690

DOI: 10.18502/jovr.v16i4.9760

Authors:

Manpreet Singh - drmanu83@gmail.com

Amandeep Singh Jassi

Manpreet Kaur

Pankaj Gupta

Abstract:

Purpose: To report the computed tomography features of a case with complete luxation of the globe after a road traffic accident.

Case Report: A 35-year-old male presented with pain, loss of vision, and bleeding from the left eye 48 hr after a road traffic accident. The ophthalmic examination of the left upper and lower eyelids showed edema with subcutaneous hematoma, crepitus, and complete blepharoptosis. On retracting the eyelids, the left eyeball was not visible and the patient was not able to perceive light. The left temporal region appeared filled with a soft, palpable globular structure situated beneath the temporalis muscle. A non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) of the head and orbits showed a comminuted and displaced fracture of the floor, medial, and lateral orbital walls in addition to a displaced tripod fracture of the left zygomatic bone. The intact left eyeball was seen below the temporalis muscle without any optic nerve or extraocular muscle attachment. The virtual reality reconstruction highlighted a contributory supero-temporal defect in the bony orbit, which appeared large enough to accommodate the intact eyeball.

Conclusion: The computed tomography of the orbits provided a detailed location of the luxated eyeball and provided guidance in further management of the case.

References:

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2. Morris WR, Osborn FD, Fleming JC. Traumatic evulsion of the globe. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;18:261–267.

3. Tse DT. A simple maneuver to reposit a subluxed globe. Arch Ophthalmol 2000;118:410–411.

4. Bhattacharjee K, Bhattacharjee H, Singh M, Dey D. Subluxated globes. In: Mukherjee B, Yuen H, editors. Emergencies of the orbit and adnexa. New Delhi: Springer; 2017, pp. 19–25.

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