Journal of Ophthalmic and Vision Research

ISSN: 2008-322X

The latest research in clinical ophthalmology and the science of vision.

Whiplash Maculopathy Following Parachute Injury

Published date: Jun 21 2024

Journal Title: Journal of Ophthalmic and Vision Research

Issue title: Apr–Jun 2024, Volume 19, Issue 2

Pages: 260–263

DOI: 10.18502/jovr.v19i2.7442

Authors:

Parveen Sen - parveensen@gmail.com

Harshit Vaidya - harshitvaidya21@gmail.com - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9991-0669

Abstract:

Purpose: To report subtle yet important macular changes following a whiplash injury.

Case Report: We report an unusual case of a healthy young male presenting with a three-month history of a drop in vision in both eyes following an accident while crash-landing from a parachute. There was no direct ocular injury. Fundus examination revealed a bilateral well-defined area of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) alterations over the macula with no other obvious retinal abnormality. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination revealed outer retinal layer defects with nearly intact inner retina.

Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of fundus evaluation and reviewing patient’s visual symptoms in otherwise inapparent ocular trauma.

References:

1. Uebbing C, Miller J, Arnold C, Walsh M. Soccer player whiplash maculopathy. Am J Emerg Med 2010;28:120.e7–8.

2. Haslett RS, Duvall-Young J, McGalliard JN. Traumatic retinal angiopathy and seat belts: Pathogenesis of whiplash injury. Eye 1994;8:615–617.

3. Parsons MA, Talbot JF, Mudhar HS, Rutty GN. The pathology of whiplash maculopathy and retinopathy: Illustrated observations derived from a fatal roller-coaster accident. Forensic Sci Med Pathol 2005;1:19–25.

4. Chronopoulos A, Lipski A, Jonescu-Cuypers CP, Thumann G. Unusual bilateral traumatic maculopathy following whiplash injury. BMJ Case Rep 2014;2014:20.

5. McCannel CA. OCT III imaging of whiplash maculopathy. Eye 2011;25:531–532.

6. Kelley JS, Hoover RE, George T. Whiplash maculopathy. Arch Ophthalmol 1978;96:834–835.

7. Cappello E, Della Guardia C, Cecchin E, Morselli S. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography findings in a case of whiplash maculopathy with incomplete resolution. Retin Cases Brief Rep 2018.

8. Chorich LJ 3rd, Davidorf FH, Chambers RB, Weber PA. Bungee cord-associated ocular injuries. Am J Ophthalmol 1998;125:270–272.

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

142 Abstract Views

106 PDF Downloads