Published date: Aug 09 2022

Journal Title: ESPOCH Congresses: The Ecuadorian Journal of S.T.E.A.M.

Issue title: Volume 2, Issue 3

Pages: 906–919

DOI: 10.18502/espoch.v2i3.11589

Holguer Parra DelgadoHolguer_1958@yahoo.esInvestigador Independiente

The mining operations present within the jurisdiction of the Camilo Ponce Enríquez canton are of varied scale, artisanal mining, small mining and medium mining, creating interrelations with the Environment. The analysis characterizes the activity in a technical, economic and environmental way, as well as identifies and assesses the alteration of this extractive sector with the environment, together with the analysis of the environment and the characterization of the resource. The impact / aptitude model and the capacity of reception of the territory are proposed in the face of metallic and non-metallic mining exploitation, it is necessary, based on a territorial diagnosis carried out by public institutions of the local and national government within the scope of their competences, to carry out the balance between the vulnerability and the potential of the territory for such activity. In this study, 5 evaluation components are established, through a shared methodology of some authors by disaggregating the components or dimensions of natural value, subdividing the element as many times as is convenient, with the participation of a panel of experts who assesses the importance and value. natural value of the territorial units present, obtaining the natural value or conservation value of the territory.

Keywords: Diagnosis, characterization, components, balance, importance, conservation value

[1] V. Conesa FDEZ-VITORA. Guía Metodológica para la evaluación del Impacto Ambiental, Ediciones Mundi- Prensa, Madrid 2010, cuarta edición, p 349 – 357.

[2] Municipio de Camilo Ponce Enríquez departamento de Planificación, Plan de Desarrollo y Ordenamiento Territorial del cantón Camilo Ponce Enríquez, año 2019.

[3] del Ambiente y Agua, Programa de reparación Ambiental y Social, Dirección de Planificación para la Reparación Integral, Plan de reparación Integral de la Zona Tenguel – Camilo Ponce Enríquez, Quito, 2015.

[4] Sergio Alan Moreno – José Antonio Espí, Introducción al uso de las herramientas de gestión ambiental aplicadas a los recursos naturales no renovables, Edición Gráficas Monterreina S.A., primera edición abril 2008 Madrid.

[5] Julio César Arranz Gonzalez – Esther Alberruche del Campo, Minería Medio Ambiente y Gestión del Territorio; Edición Gráficas Monterreina S.A., primera edición abril 2008 Madrid. p. 19-30

[6] Domingo Gómez Orea, Ordenación Territorial 2da Edición, Madrid 2007, p. 285-303.

[7] Jesús Collazos Cerrón, Manual de Evaluación Ambiental de Proyectos. Editorial, segunda edición Lima -Perú; editorial San Marcos E.I.R.L., p. 281-300.