Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences

ISSN: 1858-5051

High-impact research on the latest developments in medicine and healthcare across MENA and Africa

Customized Preliminary Impression: A Novel Impression Technique for Severely Resorbed Edentulous Ridges

Published date: Sep 27 2023

Journal Title: Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences

Issue title: Sudan JMS: Volume 18 (2023), Issue No. 3

Pages: 325–337

DOI: 10.18502/sjms.v18i3.14087

Authors:

Arpit Sikriarpitsikri@gmail.comDepartment of Prosthodontics, Crown Bridge and Oral Implantology, Bhojia Dental College and Hospital, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

Jyotsana SikriDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Bhojia Dental College and Hospital, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

Tarun KalraDepartment of Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridge and Oral Implantology, Bhojia Dental College and Hospital, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

Ritika ShardaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridge and Oral Implantology, Bhojia Dental College and Hospital, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

Natasha BathlaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridge and Oral Implantology, Bhojia Dental College and Hospital, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

Sahil ThakurDepartment of Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridge and Oral Implantology, Bhojia Dental College and Hospital, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

Abstract:

Patients with long-term edentulism and/or ill-fitting (poorly fitted) dentures are more likely to experience severe mandibular alveolar ridge resorption. Some of these patients have genial tubercles that rise over the mandibular residual ridge in the anterior region and protrude into the floor of the mouth. Typically, the most prominent portions of the resorbed mandibular edentulous ridge are in contact with the lingual flanges of the mandibular stock impression trays (i.e., genial tubercles and internal oblique lines). In these situations, it is advised that a preliminary custom impression tray be created to pour an initial impression, allowing for the fabrication of individual custom trays. In general, dental practice for the fabrication of the complete denture, the stock trays are used for making the preliminary impression and the custom trays for the final impression. The present article portrays an innovative and efficient clinical technique involving the fabrication of a customized preliminary impression tray for preliminary impression making particularly in unconventional situations, that is, pronounced mandibular alveolar ridge resorption.

Keywords: custom tray, edentulous mandible, individual tray, preliminary impression, residual ridge resorption

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