KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

Diglossic Situation in Rainbow Rowell’s Novel Eleanor & Park

Published date:Mar 11 2021

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: Annual International Conference on Language and Literature

Pages:388-403

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v5i4.8698

Authors:

M Amrin Siregaramrinsiregaruisu@gmail.comFaculty of Literataure, Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU), Medan, Indonesia

Abstract:

This study concerned the diglossic situation in Rainbow Rowell’s Eleanor & Park, written in 2016. It aimed to describe the use of two different varieties of English in the novel, that is, H (high) variety and L (low) variety of the language. These varieties were found in terms of function, prestige, lexicon (vocabulary) and grammar used by some of the characters in the novel when speaking to each other. The results showed that, in terms of function, the recitation or reading of a poem by one of the characters was conducted in H (high) variety. The H (high) variety used was more prestigious. In terms of grammar, the H (high) variety was also used by a teacher when appreciating his female student who had just recited or read the poem. Some of the words or lexicons used by some of the other characters of the novel were in the form of L (low) varieties. The analysis was conducted through the qualitative research methods proposed by Creswell (2009: 4) who explained that this type of research method is a means for exploring and understanding the meaning individuals or groups ascribe to a social or human problem.

Keywords: diglossic situation, high variety, low variety

References:

[1] Allen, R. E. (1990). The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Current English (8th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.

[2] Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (3rd ed.). London: SAGE Publications, Inc.

[3] Crystal, D. (1991). A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics (3rd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.

[4] Ferguson, C. A. (1959). Diglossia. Word. In P. P. Giglioli (ed.) Language and Social Context. Harmondsworth: Penguin, pp. 325-40.

[5] Fishman, J. A. (1967). Bilingualism with and without Diglossia: Diglossia with and without Bilingualism. Journal of Social Issue, vol. 23, issue 2, pp. 29 – 38.

[6] Holmes, J. (2001). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics (2nd ed.). London: Pearson Education Limited.

[7] Varshney, R. L. (1998). An Introductory Textbook of Linguistics & Phonology. Bareilly: Student Store.

[8] Wardhaugh, R. (1986). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. New York: Basil Blackwell Inc.

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