Published date: Oct 08 2024

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: 4th International Conference in Social Science (4th ICONISS): Governance and Poverty Alleviation

Pages: 370–382

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v9i27.17120

Lucia Sandra Budimanluciasandrabudiman@unmaha.ac.idGeographic Information Science Study Program, Faculty of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, Mahakarya Asia University, Yogyakarta

Raden Roro Anna Dyah Retno ManuhoroGeographic Information Science Study Program, Faculty of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, Mahakarya Asia University, Yogyakarta

Unggul WidyanarkoGeographic Information Science Study Program, Faculty of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, Mahakarya Asia University, Yogyakarta

The food crisis is a real problem in various regions around the world, including Indonesia. This phenomenon is influenced by the rate of population growth which is increasing while farmlands are depleting due to the conversion of land into settlements, especially in Riau Province which is experiencing food security threats. Food security projections are made to provide an overview of the future condition of food security in Riau Province to support sustainability. The basic data used are data for 2018 and 2019. The measurement method used is the scenario method and then the availability calculation method according to Minister of Agriculture Regulation Number 43/Permentan/OT.140/7/2010. Meanwhile, the calculation of food needs uses a formula taking into account the average consumption per capita per year from the regional agriculture service multiplied by the population in the year concerned. Then, the projections are measured using the arithmetic population growth formula approach for food availability and the geometric population growth formula for the food needs of the population. The food commodity in Riau Province used in the analysis is rice. The calculation results show that in the future food availability in Riau Province will not be able to meet its food needs.

Keywords: availability of rice, rice needs, food security

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