KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Computer Information Technology, Corruption Perceptions, Economic Growth, and Trade Openness in BRICS Countries

Published date: Jul 31 2024

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: The 3rd International Conference on Business, Economics, and Sustainability Science (BESS 2023)

Pages: 712–720

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v9i21.16778

Authors:

Regina Niken Wilantarireginanikenw.feb@unej.ac.idEconomics Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jember

Sebastiana ViphindrartinEconomics Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jember

Eny Lestari WidarniDepartment of Accounting, STIE Jaya Negara Tamansiswa Malang

Suryaning BawonoDepartment of Management, STIE Jaya Negara Tamansiswa Malang

Abstract:

Given a Indonesia’s openness and exposure to the foreign direct investment (FDI), the current study focusses on FDI, particularly inbound from it, as one of the major local and global factors that affect its economy. There are different viewpoints regarding the this effect because some see it from a positive, optimistic point of view, while some have a negative, pessimistic view that are presented researchers impartially. The goal of this research is to examine FDI, computer information technology, corruption perceptions, economic growth, and trade openness in BRICS countries using panel data from 1990 to 2021. The data used is incoming Foreign Investment data to the BRICS countries. We use the Panel Least Square (PLS) method. Results show that computer information technology, Corruption Perceptions, Economic Growth, and Trade Openness encourage FDI in BRICS countries. The development of information and computer technology has had a significant impact on increasing FDI. The low level of corruption increases investor confidence which has a positive influence on raising the FDI in BRICS countries. Economic growth is certainly an attraction for investors to invest, supported by Trade Openness.

Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Computer Information Technology, Corruption Perceptions, Economic Growth, Trade Openness

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