KnE Social Sciences
ISSN: 2518-668X
The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.
The Relation Between Parental Characteristics, Socio-economic Status and Pregnancy Outcomes in Padang City, Indonesia
Published date: Jul 30 2024
Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences
Issue title: 2nd International Conference on Gender, Culture and Society (2nd ICGCS)
Pages: 138–149
Authors:
Abstract:
Maternal nutritional levels during pregnancy play an important role during pregnancy. Abnormal nutritional levels in the mother can influence pregnancy outcomes. The socio-economic status of parents is thought to be a strong factor in pregnancy outcomes. The pregnancy outcome is not only the mother’s responsibility, but also the father plays an important role. Therefore, the nutritional problems of pregnant women must be a shared responsibility. This study aimed to examine the characteristics of pregnant women who received dadih vla Ed supplementation in the city of Padang. This research was an observational study on 88 pregnant women in the working areas of Nanggalo, Kuranji, and Andalas Health Centers in 2022. Data was analyzed using chi-square and Fisher exacts. Access to health care was related to pregnancy outcomes, while characteristics and social economic status of parents are not directly related to pregnancy outcomes. Most children born with low birth weight and low birth length come from mothers who do not work; the mother’s education level is high, and the father’s education level is high. Socio-economic status may be a potential factor in giving birth to children with a higher birth length. This study concluded that policymakers should target the socioeconomic status of parents to improve pregnancy outcomes.
Keywords: education, occupation, pregnant women, social economic
References:
[1] Ahmed MS, Sahrin S, Yunus FM. (2021). Association between maternal antenatal care visits and newborn low birth weight in Bangladesh: a national representative survey. F1000Research, 2021;10:935. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.54361.1.
[2] Alemu A, Abageda M, Assefa B, Melaku G. Low birth weight: prevalence and associated factors among newborns at hospitals in Kambata-Tembaro zone, southern Ethiopia 2018. Pan Afr Med J. 2019 Oct;34:68.
[3] Amato PR, Rivera F. Paternal Involvement and Children’s Behavior Problems. J Marriage Fam. 1999;61(2):375.
[4] Ananth CV, Wilcox AJ, Savitz DA, Bowes WA Jr, Luther ER. Effect of maternal age and parity on the risk of uteroplacental bleeding disorders in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Oct;88(4 Pt 1):511–6.
[5] Bai J, Wong FW, Bauman A, Mohsin M. Parity and pregnancy outcomes. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Feb;186(2):274–8.
[6] Cooksey EC, Fondell MM. Spending Time with His Kids: Effects of Family Structure on Fathers’ and Children’s Lives. J Marriage Fam. 1996;58(3):693.
[7] Geary DC. Evolution and proximate expression of human paternal investment. Psychol Bull. 2000 Jan;126(1):55–77.
[8] Hida Nurrizka R, Nurdiantami Y, Makkiyah FA, Masyarakat DK, Kesehatan I, Islam U, et al. Akses Ibu Hamil terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : JKKI. 2021;10(2):94–9.
[9] Jamshed S, Khan F, Begum A, Barkat Ali B, Akram Z, Ariff M. Frequency of Low Birth Weight and its Relationship With Maternal Nutritional and Dietary Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study. Cureus. 2020 Jun;12(6):e8731.
[10] Jasienska G. The fragile wisdom: an evolutionary view on women’s biology and health. Harvard University Press; 2013. https://doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674067196.
[11] Khan JR, Islam MM, Awan N, Muurlink O. Analysis of low birth weight and its co- variants in Bangladesh based on a sub-sample from nationally representative survey. BMC Pediatr. 2018 Mar;18(1):100.
[12] Kim MK, Lee SM, Bae SH, Kim HJ, Lim NG, Yoon SJ, et al. Socioeconomic status can affect pregnancy outcomes and complications, even with a universal healthcare system. Int J Equity Health. 2018 Jan;17(1):2.
[13] Maher GM, Ward LJ, Hernandez L, Kublickas M, Duvekot JJ, McCarthy FP, et al. Association between socioeconomic status with pregnancy and neonatal outcomes: an international multicenter cohort. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2023 Nov;102(11):1459–68.
[14] Mahmoodi Z, Karimlou M, Sajjadi H, Dejman M, Vameghi M, Dolatian M, et al. Association of maternal working condition with low birth weight: the social determinants of health approach. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2015;5(6):385–91.
[15] Mangeni JN, Mwangi A, Mbugua S, Mukthar V. Male Involvement in Maternal Health Care as a Determinant of Utilization of Skilled Birth Attendants in Kenya. 2013.
[16] Martin LT, McNamara MJ, Milot AS, Halle T, Hair EC. The effects of father involvement during pregnancy on receipt of prenatal care and maternal smoking. Matern Child Health J. 2007 Nov;11(6):595–602.
[17] Mckee CL, Stapleton PB, Pidgeon AM. History of Pre and Perinatal (PPN) Parent Education A literature review. J Prenat Perinat Psychol Health. 2018;32(3).
[18] Merklinger-Gruchala A, Jasienska G, Kapiszewska M. Paternal investment and low birth weight - The mediating role of parity. PLoS One. 2019 Jan;14(1):e0210715.
[19] Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Basic Health Research. 2018.
[20] Murni FA, Nurjanah I. Ibu Hamil dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) K4 Di Puskesmas. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia. 2020;10(01):9–12.
[21] Ohlsson A, Shah P. Institute of Health Economics. Determinants and prevention of low birth weight. IHE: Institute of Health Economics. 2008.
[22] Padilla YC, Reichman NE. Low birthweight: do unwed fathers help? Child Youth Serv Rev. 2001;23(4–5):427–52.
[23] Persson M, Johansson S, Villamor E, Cnattingius S. Maternal overweight and obesity and risks of severe birth-asphyxia-related complications in term infants: a population- based cohort study in Sweden. PLoS Med. 2014 May;11(5):e1001648.
[24] Putri AW, Pratitis A, Luthfiya L, Wahyuni S, Tarmali A, Studi SP Faktor Ibu terhadap Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Ibu terhadap Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah. HIGEIA Journal of Public Health Research and Development. 2019;3(1):55–62. https://doi.org/10.15294/HIGEIA.V3I1.28692.
[25] Reynolds CM, McMahon LE, O’Malley EG, O’Brien O, Sheehan SR, Turner MJ. Maternal employment and pregnancy outcomes in a large European maternity hospital. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2020 Jul;250:86–92.
[26] Rodrigues CB, Thomaz EB, Batista RF, Riggirozzi P, Moreira DS, Gonçalves LL, et al. Prenatal care and human rights: addressing the gap between medical and legal frameworks and the experience of women in Brazil. PLoS One. 2023 Feb;18(2):e0281581.
[27] Soseco T, Hidayah I, Dwidyah Rini A. Gender Determinant on Multidimensional Poverty Index: evidence from Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik. 2022;26(2):137.
[28] Sow M, Raynault MF, De Spiegelaere M. Associations between socioeconomic status and pregnancy outcomes: a greater magnitude of inequalities in perinatal health in Montreal than in Brussels. BMC Public Health. 2022 Apr;22(1):829.
[29] Stearns SC. The evolution of life histories. Oxford University Press; 1992.
[30] Utami N, Rachmalina R, Irawati A, Sari K, Rosha BC, Amaliah N. Short birth length, low birth weight and maternal short stature are dominant risks of stunting among children aged 0-23 months: evidence from Bogor longitudinal study on child growth and development, Indonesia. Malays J Nutr. 2018.
[31] Woldeamanuel GG, Geta TG, Mohammed TP, Shuba MB, Bafa TA. Effect of nutritional status of pregnant women on birth weight of newborns at Butajira Referral Hospital, Butajira, Ethiopia. SAGE Open Med. 2019 Jan;7:2050312119827096.
[32] Wulandari RD, Laksono AD. HUBUNGAN STATUS EKONOMI TERHADAP PERNIKA- HAN DINI PADA PEREMPUAN DI PERDESAAN INDONESIA. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi. 2020;11(2):115–24.
