KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

Study of Critical Thinking Skill Patterns in Pre-service Physics Teachers Through Cluster Analysis

Published date: Jul 03 2024

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: International Joint Seminar on Education, Social Science and Applied Science (IJESAS)

Pages: 503–513

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v9i19.16540

Authors:

Misbah MisbahDepartment of Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung

Ida Hamidahidahamidah@upi.eduDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung

Siti SriyatiDepartment of Biology Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung

Achmad SamsudinProgram of Physics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung

Abstract:

Critical thinking skills are very important for pre-service teachers to train. Therefore, it is important to analyze their pattern for pre-service physics teachers. This empirical research uses a quantitative approach. Data collection was measured using critical thinking skills tests. The indicators studied, include elementary clarification, basic support, inference, advanced clarification, and strategy and tactics. This instrument is in multiple-choice form with five answer options. One hundred pre-service physics teachers participated in this research. The data analysis were done using K-means clustering. The results of this research show that there are five groups of critical thinking skill mindsets for pre-service physics teachers. In addition, it was found that the pattern of critical thinking skills of pre-service physics teachers among students was in the elementary clarification (47.50) indicator in the very-low category, basic support (50.50) in the low category, inference (60.99) in the fair category, advanced clarification (43.00) with the very-low category, and strategy and tactics (52.50) with the low category. These results indicate that the pattern of critical thinking skills of pre-service physics teachers needs to receive more attention to be improved in the future.

Keywords: critical thinking skills, K-means clustering, pre-service physics teachers

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