KnE Social Sciences
ISSN: 2518-668X
The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.
The Role of Self-Efficacy and Social Support for Grit in Master of Professional Psychology Students
Published date: Mar 12 2024
Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences
Issue title: 6th International Conference on Education and Social Science Research (6th ICESRE)
Pages: 508–516
Authors:
Abstract:
Grit is a trait or personality that must be possessed by individuals, especially students who are studying in the Master of Professional Psychology program. Students who have grit can demonstrate good academic performance and achieve planned long-term goals. This study aims to determine the role of self-efficacy and social support for grit in Master of Professional Psychology students in Indonesia. The participants of this study amounted to 210 students from various universities and specializations majoring in psychology who were collected using purposive sampling techniques. The research instruments used were self-efficacy scale, social support scale, and grit scale. Data were analyzed by multiple regression analysis using SPSS 24. The results of multiple regression tests show that there is a significant role between self-efficacy and social support for the grit of Master of Professional Psychology students (R square = 0.654, F = 195.278, p < 0.05).
Keywords: self-efficacy, social support, grit, professional psychology master students
References:
[1] AP2TPI. Asosiasi Penyelenggara Pendidikan Tinggi Psikologi Indonesia n.d. https://ap2tpi.or.id/.
[2] Winarto JT, Hayati EN, Situmorang NZ. Gambaran grit pada mahasiswa psikologi profesi Universitas X yang menyelesaikan studi tepat waktu. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Magister Psikologi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan 2019:529–37.
[3] Oktaviana M. Pengaruh Self Efficacy Dan Perceived Social Support Terhadap Grit Pada Mahasiswa Pascasarjana Multidisiplin. Universitas Airlangga, 2019.
[4] Duckworth A, Gross JJ. Self-Control and Grit: Related but Separable Determinants of Success. Current Directions in Psychological Science 2014;23:319–25. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721414541462.
[5] Duckworth AL, Peterson C, Matthews MD, Kelly DR. Grit: Perseverance and passion for long-term goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2007;92:1087–101. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.92.6.1087.
[6] Duckworth AL, Quinn PD, Tsukayama E. Revisiting the Factor Structure of Grit: A Commentary on Duckworth and Quinn (2009). Journal of Personality Assessment 2021;103:573–5. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2021.1942022.
[7] Vazsonyi AT, Ksinan AJ, Ksinan Jiskrova G, Mikuška J, Javakhishvili M, Cui G. To grit or not to grit, that is the question! Journal of Research in Personality 2019;78:215–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2018.12.006.
[8] Matero L, Martinez S, Maclean L, Yaremchuk K, Ko A. Grit: A predictor of medical student performance. Education for Health 2022;31:109–13. https://doi.org/10.4103/efh.efh.
[9] Ardis N, Aliza M. Grit as a solution for academic stress in students during the covid-19 pandemic : grit sebagai solusi stres akademik pada pelajar di masa pandemik covid- 19. Proceding of Inter-Islamic University Conference on Psychology 2021;1:4–9.
[10] De La Cruz M, Zarate A, Zamarripa J, Castillo I, Borbon A, Duarte H, et al. Grit, self-efficacy, motivation and the readiness to change index toward exercise in the adult population. Frontiers in Psychology 2021;12:1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.732325.
[11] Alhadabi A, Karpinski AC. Grit, self-efficacy, achievement orientation goals, and academic performance in University students. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth 2020;25:519–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2019.1679202.
[12] Bandura Albert. Exercise of personal and collective efficacy. In Self- Efficacy in Changing Societies. Self-efficacy in changing societies. 1995.
[13] Pangaribuan N, Savitri J. pengaruh dukungan sosial teman sebaya terhadap grit pada mahasiswa anggota psm di universitas “x” Bandung. Humanitas ( Jurnal Psikologi) 2019;3:103–14. https://doi.org/10.28932/humanitas.v3i2.2167.
[14] Qurratuaini YA, Zamralita Z, Saraswati KDH. The role of social support and grit towards academic engagement among college students. Proceedings of the 3rd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2021) 2022;655:1567–72. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220404.252.
[15] Laird Y, Fawkner S, Kelly P, McNamee L, Niven A. The role of social support on physical activity behaviour in adolescent girls: A systematic review and metaanalysis. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2016;13:1– 14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-016-0405-7.
[16] House JS, Kahn RL, McLeod JD, Williams D. Measures and concepts of social support. Social Support and Health 1985:83–108.
[17] Raihana P. Kesejahteraan Psikologis Ditinjau Dari Efikasi Diri Dan Kecerdasan Emosi Remaja Awal. Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2012.
[18] Riady MA. Peran Religiusitas Dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Pada Santri Pondok Pesantren. Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2017.
[19] Mora L, Hakim AR, Wahidin W. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Grit Pada Mahasiswa Psikologi di Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang. Psychopedia Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang 2023;8:23–31.
[20] Sasmita IAGHD, Rustika IM. Peran efikasi diri dan dukungan sosial teman sebaya terhadap penyesuaian diri mahasiswa tahun pertama program studi pendidikan dokter. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana. Jurnal Psikologi Udayana 2015;2:280–9. https://doi.org/10.24843/jpu.2015.v02.i02.p16.
[21] Han Z. Exploring the Conceptual Constructs of Learners’ Goal Commitment, Grit, and Self-Efficacy. Frontiers in Psychology 2021;12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.783400.
[22] Jumat MR, Chow PKH, Allen JC, Lai SH, Hwang NC, Iqbal J, et al. Grit protects medical students from burnout: A longitudinal study. BMC Medical Education 2020;20:1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-02187-1.
[23] Allen RE, Kannangara C, Carson J. True grit: How important is the concept of grit for education? a narrative literature review. International Journal of Educational Psychology 2021;10:73–87. https://doi.org/10.17583/IJEP.2021.4578.
[24] Kim HO, Lee I. The mediating effects of social support on the influencing relationship between grit and academic burnout of the nursing students. Nursing Open 2022;9:2314–24. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1241.
[25] Dwyer AL, Cummings AL. Stress, Self-Efficacy, Social Support, and Coping Strategies in University Students. Canadian Journal of Counselling 2001;35:3:208–20.
[26] Devisakti A, Ramayah T. Grit and self-efficacy in using e-learning among postgraduates in higher education institutions. Journal of Continuing Higher Education 2022; 70:141–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/07377363.2021.1924992.
[27] Ekinci N. Analysis of the relationship between the personality traits of university students and their grit levels. African Educational Research Journal 2021;9:606–12. https://doi.org/10.30918/aerj.92.21.085.
[28] Syarifuddin NA, Siregar SM. Hubungan antara grit dan motivasi berprestasi pada yang mengikuti pembelajaran daring Fakultas Psikologi , Universitas Sumatera Utara , Indonesia, 2020;5:1–10.
