KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

``How is Parental Burnout in Working Moms?'' Studies Based on Social Support and Parenting Self-efficacy

Published date: Feb 07 2024

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: International Conference of Applied Psychology (ICAP-H)

Pages: 515–525

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v9i5.15198

Authors:

Sofa Amaliasofamalia@umm.ac.idFaculty of Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia

Ainun MuliasariFaculty of Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia

Abstract:

The many demands in the various aspects of a women’s life rquire them to undergo a dual role, being housewives and working mothers. The dual roles that the mother chooses cause excessive burnout and have an impact on childcare. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of social support and parenting self-efficacy on parental burnout in working mothers. This study used a nonexperimental quantitative approach with causal relationships. The subjects in the study were selected by accidental sampling techniques which was 112 working mothers, meeting the following criteria: (1) working in a government or private agency; (2) having a minimum working hours of 8 hours each day; (3) working full time in workplace, and (4) having a child aged 1–5 years. The measuring tools used in this study were parental burnout assessment (PBA), social support scale, and self-efficacy for parenting task index (SEPTI). Data analysis was done using multiple linear regression tests. The results showed an effect of social support and parenting self-efficacy on parental burnout (P < 0.05). Social support contributed to parental burnout at 7.7% and parenting self-efficacy at 17.6%.

Keywords: social support, parenting self-efficacy, parental burnout

References:

[1] Roskam I, Mikolajczak M. Gender differences in the nature, antecedents and consequences of parental burnout. Sex Roles. 2020;83:485–498. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-020-01121-5

[2] Wibowo A, Saidiyah S. Proses pengasuhan ibu pekerja. Jurnal Psikologi Integratif. 2018;1:105–123.

[3] Apriani I, Risnawaty W. Parenting self-efficacy among full-time working mothers in Jabodetabek. 2020;478:508–513. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201209.078

[4] Gina F, Fitriani Y. Regulasi emosi dan parenting stress pada ibu bekerja. Jurnal Psikologi Terapan dan Pendidikan. 2020;2:96. https://doi.org/10.26555/jptp.v2i2.18094

[5] Damastuti A, Adiati RP. Hubungan perfeksionsime dengan parental burnout ibu bekerja yang dimoderasi oleh perceived social support. Buletin Riset Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental. 2022;2:362–370. https://doi.org/10.20473/brpkm.v2i1.34194

[6] Roskam I, Raes ME, Mikolajczak M. Exhausted parents: Development and preliminary validation of the parental burnout inventory. Frontiers in Psychology. 2017;8:1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00163

[7] Griffith AK. Parental burnout and child maltreatment during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Family Violence. 2022;37:725–731. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-020- 00172-2

[8] Fazny BY. Analysis of parental burnout conditions during the Covid- 19 pandemic in Indonesia. J Adv Guid Couns. 2021;2:109–122. https://doi.org/10.21580/jagc.2021.2.2.9200

[9] Mikolajczak M, Roskam I. A theoretical and clinical framework for parental burnout: The balance between risks and resources (BR2). Frontiers in Psychology. 2018;9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00886

[10] Prasetya Pradana A, Ratna Kustanti E. Hubungan antara dukungan sosial suami dengan psychological well-being pada ibu yang memiliki anak autisme. J Empati. 2017;6:83–90.

[11] Rima Melati, Raudatussalamah. Hubungan dukungan sosial suami dengan motivasi dalam menjaga kesehatan selama kehamilan. J Psikol UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. 2012;8:111–118.

[12] Sugiyono. Metode penelitian kualitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfa Beta; 2013.

[13] Nur Machmiyah. Hubungan dukungan sosial dengan stres pengasuhan pada ibu yang memiliki anak autis di SLB autis laboratorium UM Kota Malang. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang; 2019.

[14] AM F, Ilham M. Hubungan antara parenting self efficacy dengan psychological well-being ibu yang memiliki anak dengan disabilitas intelektual. Univeritas Muhammadiyah Malang; 2017.

[15] Rahmawati RA, Ratnaningsih IZ. Hubungan antara parenting self-efficacy dan konflik pekerjaan-keluarga pada ibu bekerja yang memiliki anak usia sekolah dasar di Pt. “X” Cirebon. J EMPATI. 2020;7:582–590. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2018.21681

[16] Alisma Y, Adri Z. Parenting stress pada orangtua bekerja dalam membantu anak belajar di rumah. PSYCHE J Psikol. 2021;3:64–74. https://doi.org/10.36269/psyche.v3i1.322

[17] Fitriani Y, Gina F, Perdhana TS. Gambaran parenting stress pada ibu ditinjau dari status pekerjaan dan ekonomi serta bantuan pengasuhan. Psikostudia J Psikol 2021;10:98. https://doi.org/10.30872/psikostudia.v10i2.5697

[18] Yunisah Y, Amalia RP, Akram AR, Moeliono MF, Abidin FA. Social support and parenting stress during the Covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology. 2022;11:684. https://doi.org/10.12928/jehcp.v11i3.23801

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

429 Abstract Views

356 PDF Downloads