KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

The Competitiveness of the Tourism Industry in West Sumatera with A Competitiveness Monitor Approach

Published date: Jul 24 2023

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: Third Economic, Law, Education and Humanities International Conference (3rd ELEHIC)

Pages: 199–206

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v8i13.13757

Authors:

Erni Febrina Harahap - ernifebrinaharahap@bunghatta.ac.id

Mora .

Irwan Muslim

Helmawati .

Velya Anjely

Abstract:

Competitiveness is one of the criteria to determine the success and achievement of a better goal by a country in increasing income and economic growth[1,2]. This study aims to determine the high and low indicators that determine the competitiveness of the tourism sector and the level of competitiveness of the tourism sector in the cities in West Sumatra. In this study, the measurement of the competitiveness of the tourism industry uses eight indicators used by the World tourism organization (WTO) with competitiveness monitor approach[3]. This study uses secondary data. The analytical method used in this study is the tourism index, composite index and competitiveness index. The results of the analysis show that the competitiveness of tourism in the eight indicators is only the Infrastructure Development Indicator (IDI) which shows a low competitiveness value, while the other indicators have high competitiveness.

Keywords: competitiveness, composite index, indicators, contribution, tourism

References:

[1] Erni Febrina Harahap, Helmawati Helmawati, Siti Rahmi, Zaqiah Ramadhani, and Mora Mora, (2022), Economic Competitiveness and Quality of Human Resources in West Sumatra, in The Second Economics, law, Education and Humanities International Conference, KnE Social Sciences, pages 246–253. DOI 10.18502/kss.v7i6.10627

[2] Harahap, Erni Febrina, (2017). Analysis of Determinants of Income and Efforts to Improve the Welfare of Street Vendors in Padang City, European Journal of Business and Management ISSN 2222-1905 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2839 (Online) Vol.9, No.3, 2017, www.iiste.org

[3] Dupeyras, A. and N. MacCallum (2013), “Indicators for Measuring Competitiveness in Tourism: A Guidance, Document”, OECD Tourism Papers, 2013/02, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/5k47t9q2t923-en

[4] Martin, R., Kitson, M., & Tyler, P. (Eds.). (2003). Regional Competitiveness. Routledge.

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[6] Direktorat Sistem Inovasi Direktorat Jenderal Penguatan Inovasi Kementerian Riset, Teknologi Dan Pendidikan Tinggi, (2019). Laporan Hasil Pemetaan Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Indeks Daya Saing Daerah Dan Data Inovasi

[7] Litbang “KOMPAS”/INO, (2015). Disarikan dari bahan paparan “Analisis Daya Saing dan Strategi Pembangunan untuk 33 Provinsi Indonesia” oleh Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy - National University of Singapore.

[8] World Economic Forum. (2014). The Global Competitiveness Report 2014–2015. Switzerland.

[9] The IMD World Digital Competitiveness Ranking (2019) results, https://www.imd.org /wcc/worldcompetitiveness-center-rankings/world-digital-competitiveness-rankings- 2019/ ,

[10] European Commission. (2013). EU Regional Competitiveness Index. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

[11] Daryono Soebagyo, Triyono Triyono, Yuli Tri Cahyono (2013), Regional Competitiveness and Its Implications for Development, Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Volume 14, Nomor 2, Desember 2013, hlm. 160-171

[12] Majewska, J., & Truskolaski, S. (2017). Spatial concentration of economic activity and competitiveness of Central European regions. In Wach, K., Knežević, B., & Šimurina, N. (Eds.), Challenges for international business in Central and Eastern Europe (Przedsiębiorczość Międzynarodowa” vol. 3, no. 1). Kraków: Cracow University of Economics, pp. 45-64.

[13] Harahap, Erni Febrina (2021). The Spatial Concentration of Manufacturing Industry Workforce: Is There a Change? JURNAL IPTEKS TERAPAN Research of Applied Science and Education V15.i1 (34-47), March 2021 https://doi.org/10.22216/jit.v15i1.32

[14] Katarzyna Chrobocinska, (2021), Comparative Analysis of Regional Competitiveness in Poland from 2010–2019 in the Context of the Concept of Sustainable Development, Sustainability 2021, 13, 3202. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063202

[15] Negrea Alina Petronela, Valentin Cojanu (2013), Supporting regional competitiveness through innovation. Case study: Sud Muntenia, Journal of International Studies, Vol. 6, No 1, 2013, pp. 51-58

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