KnE Social Sciences

ISSN: 2518-668X

The latest conference proceedings on humanities, arts and social sciences.

Association Between Stress Level and Smoking Intention in Female Adolescents in Malang

Published date: Nov 21 2022

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: International Conference of Psychology 2022 (ICoPsy 2022)

Pages: 295–307

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v7i18.12395

Authors:

Maulidiyah Nurul Izminurul.1808116@students.um.ac.idPsychology, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia.

Fattah HanurawanPsychology, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia.

Abstract:

This study aims to examine the relationship between stress levels and smoking intentions in female adolescents in Malang. This research is based on the phenomenon of smoking behavior by adolescent girls, which is influenced by one of the developmental issues called the search for identity and the transition period from children to adults which can cause stress. This study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational method. The population of this study was female adolescents in Malang, aged between 12-18 years who smoked. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. In this study, the hypothesis was tested using Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation. Data were collected using a modified Adolescents Stress Scale (ASQ) (31 items, r = .884) and Smoking Intention Scale (23 items, r = .849). The results of this study indicate that there is a strong and directional relationship between the two variables with a correlation coefficient of .924.

Keywords: smoking intentions, stress, female adolescents.

References:

[1] World Health Organization. Indonesia Tobacco Factsheet. Indonesia: World Health Organization Regional Office for South-East Asia. 2018.

[2] Alsharairi N. The effects of dietary supplements on asthma and lung cancer risk in smokers and non-smokers: A review of the literature. Nutrients. 2019;11(4):725-738. DOI: 10.3390/nu11040725.

[3] Lake W, Hadi S, Sutriningsih A. Hubungan komponen perilaku (Pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan) merokok pada mahasiswa. Nursing News: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan. 2017;2(3):843-856. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33366/nn.v2i3.720.

[4] Klein H, Sterk C, Elifson K. Initial smoking experiences and current smoking behaviors and perceptions among current smokers. Journal of Addiction Volume. 2013;1-9. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/491797.

[5] Dunkel CS, Harbke C. A review of measures of Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development: Evidence for a general factor. Journal of Adult Development. 2017;24(1):58–76. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10804-016-9247-4

[6] Santrock JW. Life-span development: Perkembangan masa hidup (Volume 1). Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga; 2012.

[7] Rizkiani M, Widyastuti RH. Hubungan antara stress dengan perilaku merokok pada pegawai negeri sipil laki-laki. Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro. 2012;1(1):132-139.

[8] Permenkes RI, Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Permenkes RI Nomor 40: Peta Jalan Pengendalian Dampak Konsumsi Rokok Bagi Kesehatan. Indonesia: Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2013.

[9] Nasrani L, Purnawati S. Perbedaan tingkat stres antara laki-laki dan perempuan pada peserta yoga di Kota Denpasar. E-Jurnal Medika Udayana. 2015;4(12):1-7.

[10] Akbar FMR. Mahasiswi perokok: studi fenomenologi tentang perempuan perokok di kampus. Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika. 2020;15(1):33-40.

[11] Martini S. Makna merokok pada remaja putri perokok. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan dan Perkembangan. 2014;3(2):119-127.

[12] Lazarus RS, Folkman S. Stress appraisal and coping. New York: Springer Publishing Company Inc; 1984.

[13] Needlman R. Adolescent stress. The Journal of Early Adolescent. 2004;29(1).

[14] Sartika AA, Indrawati ES, Sawitri DR. Hubungan antara konformitas terhadap teman sebaya dengan intensi merokok pada remaja perempuan di sma kesatrian 1 semarang. Psycho Idea. 2009;7(2):14-25.

[15] Periantalo J. Penelitian kuantitatif untuk psikologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar; 2016.

[16] Etikan I, Bala K. Sampling and sampling methods. Biometrics & Biostatistics International Journal. 2017;5(6):215-217. DOI: 10.15406/bbij.2017.05.00149

[17] Lemeshow S. Sampling of populations: Methods and applications. New York: Wiley- Interscience; 1997.

[18] Byrne D, Mazanov J. Profiles of adolescent stress: The development of the adolescent stress questionnaire (ASQ). Journal of Adolescence. 2007;30:393-416.

[19] Gregory RJ. Tes Psikologi: Sejarah, Prinsip, dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: Erlangga; 2002.

[20] Hastuti RY, Baiti EN. Hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan tingkat stress pada remaja. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan. 2019;8(2):82-94.

[21] Walker J. Adolescent stress and depression. University of Minnesota Extension Center for Youth Development. 2005. Retrieved from the University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy. https://hdl.handle.net/11299/195269

[22] Newman EL, Leonard MZ, Arena DT, de Almeida RM, Miczek KA. Social defeat stress and escalation of cocaine and alcohol consumption: Focus on CRF. Neurobiology of Stress. 2018;9:151-165.

[23] Slomp FM, Bara TS, Picharski GL, Cordeiro ML. Association of cigarette smoking with anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation among brazilian adolescents. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment. 2019;15:2799.

[24] Rafique N, Al-Sheikh MH. Prevalence of menstrual problems and their association with psychological stress in young female students studying health sciences. Saudi Medical Journal. 39(1):67.

[25] Rosdiana S. Faktor-faktor psikologi yang mempengaruhi intensi merokok pada remaja. fakultas psikologi: Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah; 2011.

[26] Schreuders M, Klompmaker L, van den Putte B, Kunst AE. Adolescent smoking in secondary schools that have implemented smoke-free policies: In-depth exploration of shared smoking patterns. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2019;16(12):2100.

[27] Kong G, Kuguru KE, Krishnan-Sarin S. Gender differences in US adolescent ecigarette use. Current Addiction Reports. 2017;4(4):422-430.

[28] Ghozali Imam. Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 23. 8 ed. Semarang: Badan Penerbit; 2016.

[29] Wibisana E, Hastuti H, Renowati AD. Hubungan tingkat stress dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa SMK Islam terpadu Indra Bangsa di Kota Tangerang. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia. 2019;2(2):131-139.

[30] Rohmatillah W, Kholifah N. Stress akademik antara laki-laki dan perempuan siswa school from home. Jurnal Psikologi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan. 2021;8(10):38-52.

[31] Hafifah N, Widiani E, Rahayu W. Perbedaan stres akademik pada mahasiswa program studi ilmu keperawatan berdasarkan jenis kelamin di fakultas kesehatan universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang. Nursing News: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan. 2017;2(3).

[32] Ratnawati D, Astari ID. Hubungan tingkat stres dengan perilaku berpacaran pada remaja di SMA X Cawang Jakarta Timur. Jurnal Profesi Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan. 2019;13(1).

[33] Pamukht HD, Indrawati SK. Hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan perilaku merokok mahasiswa laki-laki fakultas ilmu kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta; 2016.

[34] Holliday E, Gould TJ. Nicotine, adolescence, and stress: A review of how stress can modulate the negative consequences of adolescent nicotine abuse. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 2016;65:173-184.

[35] Urberg KA, Degirmencioglu SM, Pilgrim C. Close friend and group influence on adolescent cigarette smoking and alcohol use. Journal of Developmental Psychology. 1997;33(50):834-844.

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

565 Abstract Views

235 PDF Downloads