Published date: Jul 04 2022

Journal Title: KnE Social Sciences

Issue title: The 1st International Student Conference on Linguistics: Trends and Future Perspectives in Linguistics Study

Pages: 58-67

DOI: 10.18502/kss.v7i10.11275

R Bambang Satrio Panduyogabambangsatrio17@gmail.comMaster of Linguistics, Universitas Warmadewa

I Made Mas MahayasaMaster of Linguistics, Universitas Warmadewa

I Nyoman KardanaMaster of Linguistics, Universitas Warmadewa

I Nyoman SujayaMaster of Linguistics, Universitas Warmadewa

The affixation is an important part of the word construction process and must be considered in the morphological aspect of word production. In general, there are two types of affixation processes: derivational and inflectional. This study focused on the types of derivational affixes found in the novel Before the Coffee Gets Cold and their functions. The information was gathered by marking/quoting the novel’s sentences according to their forms and functions. The main theory used in this research is Francis Katamba’s theory of derivational morpheme found in Morphology (1993). An Introduction to Language by Victorian Fromkin, Robert Redman, Peter Collins, and David Blair (1985) and English Word Formation by Laurie Bauer were used as supporting theories (1983). According to the findings of the analysis, the novel Before the Coffee Gets Cold contains some forms and functions of derivational affixes. Prefix en-, which can change the word class and meaning of base, and prefix un-, re-, in-/ im-, and dis-, which can modify the meaning of the base without changing the word class, are examples of derivational affixes found in data sources. Aside from the prefix, there are suffixes like -al, -ing, -en, -less, -able, -ful, -ion, -ness, -er, and -ize that can change the word class and meaning of the base, as well as suffixes like -ship, - or -ful, and -er that can change the meaning of the base without changing the word class.

Keywords: derivational affixes, morphology, novel “Before the Coffee Gets Cold by Toshikazu Kawaguchi

[1] Aryati MS. An analysis of derivational affixes in the Land of Five Towers novel by A. Fuadi Translated By Angie Kilbane. Thesis. Kudus: Muria Kudus University. 2014.

[2] Bauer L. English word-formation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1983.

[3] Fromkin V, Rodman R, Collins P, Blair D. An Introduction to language. Sidney: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Group Pty. Limited.; 1985

[4] Katamba F. Morphology. London: Macmillan Press Ltd.; 1993.

[5] Leiber R. Introducing morphology. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2010.

[6] Murthy JD. Contemporary english grammar for scholar and students. New Delhi: Book Place; 2003.

[7] O’Grady W, Dobrovolsky M, Katamba F. Contemporary linguistic - An introduction. London: Longman; 1996.

[8] Quirk R, Sidney G. A university grammar of English. Hong kong: Longman Group Ltd; 1973.

[9] Rahayu AP. An analysis of derivational suffixes found in the Editorial of Jakarta Post in june 2018. Thesis. Semarang: Walisongo. 2019.

[10] Thomson AJ, Martinet AV. A practical english grammar. New York: Oxford University Press; 1986.

[11] Yuwono RI. The analysis of derivational affixes found in E.B White’s Novel Charlotte’s Web and its application in teaching vocabulary at the tenth grade of senior high school. Thesis. Java Center: Purworejo Muhammadiyah University. 2017.