Published date: Jun 23 2023

Journal Title: KnE Medicine

Issue title: The 3rd Health Science International Conference (HSIC)

Pages: 201–209

DOI: 10.18502/kme.v3i3.13504

Ollyvia Freeska Dwi Martaollyvia@umm.ac.idDepartment of Nursing, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia

Erma Wahyu MashfufaDepartment of Nursing, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia

Lilis SetyowatiDepartment of Nursing, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia

Nur Aini .Department of Nursing, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia

Nur Mazidah1Nursing student, Department of Nursing, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia

Hemodialysis can cause disturbance in sleep. Sleep disorders cause immune system disorders and decreased sleep quality. Low sleep quality leads to poor quality of life resulting in premature death and negative impacts on the individual’s immune response which can lead to the development of cardiovascular diseases, which is the leading cause of death in patients with kidney disease. This study aimed to identify and describe the effectiveness of different types of massages in improving the sleep quality of hemodialysis patients. This was a literature study. We examined a journal that focused on massage therapy in patients undergoing hemodialysis. The observed variable was the sleep quality of hemodialysis patients. Data were analyzed using the qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results showed that hand massage therapy, foot massage therapy and back massage therapy were effective in improving the sleep quality of hemodialysis patients. However, massage therapy in the form of acupressure is less effective in improving sleep quality. Based on the results, aromatherapy massage therapy on the feet was the most effective. The most influential type of massage was massage using aromatherapy. Massages of the hands, feet, and back also affected the sleep of hemodialysis patients but only slightly affects the quality of sleep.

Keywords: massage, hemodialysis, accupressure, aromatherapy

[1] Nurbadriyah WD. Asuhan Keperawatan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Dengan Pendekatan 3S. Batu: Literasi Nusantara.; 2021.

[2] Lv JC, Zhang LX. Prevalence and Disease Burden of Chronic Kidney Disease. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1165:3–15.

[3] Li PK, Kwong VW. Current Challenges and Opportunities in PD. Semin Nephrol. 2017 Jan;37(1):2–9.

[4] Kemenkes. Cegah Dan Kendalikan Penyakit Ginjal Dengan Cerdik. NurseLine Journal. 2018.

[5] Mirghaed MT, Sepehrian R, Rakhshan A, Gorji H. Sleep quality in Iranian hemodialysis patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2019 Nov;24(6):403–9.

[6] Varisella S, Nurmaguphita D. The Effect Of Relaxation Therapy Massage On The Insomnia Score Of Chronic Renal Failure Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis At Pku Muhammadiyah Ihospital Of Yogyakarta. Univ ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. 2016.

[7] Pius ES, Herlina S. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di Rumah Sakit Tarakan Jakarta. J Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indones. 2019;3(1). https://doi.org/10.52020/jkwgi.v3i1.1081.

[8] Nissa C, Wada FH, Astuti P, Batubara ST, Prima A. Studi Literatur : Pengaruh Pijat Refleksi Kaki. Jurnla Ilm Keperawatan Imelda. 2021;7(1):8–13.

[9] Agung FY, Aprina A, Astuti T. Effectiveness of foot massage on sleep quality among post-surgical patients in Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Lampung-Indonesia. Malahayati Int J Nurs Heal Sci. 2021;3(2):94–102.

[10] Raudatul Jannah. Gangguan kesehatan mata. Kesehatan Mata. Jakarta: Guepedia; 2012.

[11] Olpin M, Hesson M. Stress Management for Life: A Research-Based Experiential Approach. Boston: Cengage Learning; 2020.

[12] Manzilati A. Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif : paradiga,metode dan aplikasi. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya Press (UB Press); 2017. pp. 3–4.

[13] Arslan D, Akça N. The effect of aromatherapy hand massage on distress and sleep quality in hemodialysis patients: A randomized controlled trial. Complement Ther Clin Pract. Maret. 2020;39:101136.

[14] Azimpour S, Hosseini HS, Eftekhari A, Kazemi M. The effects of vibration and massage on severity of symptoms of restless leg syndrome and sleep quality in hemodialysis patients; A randomized cross-over clinical trial. J Renal Inj Prev. 2019;8(2):106–11.

[15] Malekshahi F, Aryamanesh F, Fallahi S. The effects of massage therapy on sleep quality of patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis. Sleep Hypn. 2017;20(2):91–5.

[16] Farrokhian R, Soleimani MA, Sheikhi MR, Alipour M. Effect of Foot Reflexology Massage on Sleep Quality in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Control Trial. Sci J Hamedan Nurs Midwifery Fac. Januari. 2017;24(4):213–20.

[17] Ghavami H, Shamsi SA, Abdollahpoor B, Radfar M, Khalkhali HR. Impact of hot stone massage therapy on sleep quality in patients on maintenance hemodialysis: A randomized controlled trial. J Res Med Sci. 2019 Aug;24(1):71.

[18] Tsai LH, Chen CM, Lin LM, Tsai CC, Han Y, See LC. Acupressure reduces the severity of restless legs syndrome in hemodialysis patients: A cluster-randomized crossover pilot study. Biomed J. 2021.

[19] Oshvandi K, Mirzajani Letomi F, Soltanian AR, Shamsizadeh M, Letomi FM, Soltanian AR, et al. The effects of foot massage on hemodialysis patients’ sleep quality and restless leg syndrome: a comparison of lavender and sweet orange essential oil topical application. J Complement Integr Med. 2021 Apr;18(4):843–50.

[20] Mohammadpourhodki R, Sadeghnezhad H, Ebrahimi H, Basirinezhad MH, Maleki M, Bossola M. The Effect of Aromatherapy Massage With Lavender and Citrus Aurantium Essential Oil on Quality of Life of Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis: A Parallel Randomized Clinical Trial Study. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2021 Mar;61(3):456–463.e1.

[21] Ipo A, Aryani T, Suri M. Hubungan Jenis Kelamin Dan Frekuensi Hemodialisa Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Raden Mattaher Jambi. J Akad Baiturrahim. 2016;5(2):46–55.

[22] Sukmawati NMH, Putra IGSW. Reliabilitas Kusioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (Psqi) Versi Bahasa Indonesia Dalam Mengukur. J Lngkungan dan Pembang. 2019;3(2):30–8.

[23] Setyowati A, Chung MH. Validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in adolescents. Int J Nurs Pract. 2021 Oct;27(5):e12856.

[24] Ilyas H, Efendi S, Wahyuni A, Tinggi S, Kesehatan Makassar I. Peningkatan Efek Akupresur Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Pasien ESRD (End Stage Renal Disease) Di Ruang Hemodialisa RS. Pelamonia Makassar. J Ilm Kesehat Pencerah. 2021;10(1):14–20.