KnE Life Sciences

ISSN: 2413-0877

The latest conference proceedings on life sciences, medicine and pharmacology.

Effect of N95 Masks on Furniture-cutting Workers with Respiratory Symptoms

Published date: Mar 25 2021

Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences

Issue title: The 2nd International Scientific Meeting on Public Health and Sports (ISMoPHS 2020)

Pages: 299–311

DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.8889

Authors:

Dwiguandi Adi ValanDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia

Agung Kurniawanagung.kurniawan.fik@um.ac.idDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia

Abstract:

In a preliminary survey of furniture workers in 2017, 8 out of 15 workers reported that the wood-cutting process always led to tightness in their chest and made them cough. This is because the wood-cutting process produces dust and the workers do not use any personal protective equipment such as mask at work. Therefore, the aim of this study was to find the effect of wearing masks on the respiratory symptoms of woodcutters in Sentra Mebel Kemirahan, Malang. The researchers distributed N95 masks to all the workers. The research used a pre-experimental with one group pre- and post-test design. The study included a total of 21 people, selected through purposive sampling. Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon test. The result of pre–post-tests in every variable were: (i) P-value 0.000 for chest tightness; (ii) P-value 0.001 for cough; (iii) P-value 0.000 for chest pain, which is P ≤ 0.005, meaning significant. Therefore, we conclude that there was a difference between before and after using N95 mask against the respiratory symptoms in the wood-cutting workers in Sentra Mebel Kemirahan Malang.

Keywords: subjective respiratory symptom, chest tightness, cough, chest pain, N95 mask

References:

[1] Khumaidah, K (2009). Analisis Faktor-Faktor YAng Berhubungan Dengan Gangguan Fungsi Paru Pada Pekerja Mebel PT Kota Jati Furnindo Desa Suwawal Kecamatan Mlonggo Kabupaten Jepara. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro.

[2] Darmawan, A. (2013). Penyakit Sistem Respirasi Akibat Kerja. Jambi Medical Journal “Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan.”, vol. 1, issue 1, pp. 68-83.

[3] Aji, S. D., Maywati, S. and Faturahman, Y. (2012). Dampak Paparan Debu Kayu Terhadap Keluhan Kesehatan Pekerja Mebel Sektor Informal di Sindang Galih Kelurahan Kahuripan Kecamatan Tawang Kota Tasikmalaya Tahun 2012. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, vol. 2, issue.5, pp. 1-6.

[4] Akbar, H., Susanto, A. and Sintorini, M. (2016). Analisis RIsiko Paparan SO2 dan Kebisingan Terhadap Pekerja pada Area Kerja Coal Yard di PT. Indonesia Power, Suralaya, Provinsi Banten. Indonesian Journal of Urban and Environmental Technology, vol. 7 issue 2, pp. 41-6.

[5] Laga, H., Russeng, S. S. and Wahyu, A. (2013). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kapasitas paru tenaga kerja Di Kawasan Industri Mebel Antang Makassar. Makasar: FKM UNHAS.

[6] Miftasari, A. I. (2012). Hubungan Antara Kadar Debu Dan Pemakaian Masker Dengan Kapasitas Vital Paru Pada Pekerja Bagian Pengamplasan Ud. Putra Kusuma Jati Di Kelurahan Jepon Kabupaten Blora Tahun 2011. Semarang: Universitas Negeri Semarang.

[7] Thaib, Y., Lampus, B. and Akili, R. (2015). Hubungan Antara Paparan Debu Dengan Kejadian Gangguan Saluran Pernafasaan Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Kairagi Satu Lingkungan 3 Kota Manado. Jurnal Administrasi Publik UNSRAT, vol. 4, issue 3, pp. 1-9.

[8] Anes, N. I., Umboh, J. M. L. and Kawatu, P. A. T. (2015). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gangguan Fungsi Paru Pada Pekerja di PT. Tonasa Line Kota Bitung. Jikmu, vol. 5, issue 6, pp. 600-7.

[9] Pinugroho, B. S. and Kusumawati, Y. (2017). Hubungan Usia, Lama Paparan Debu, Penggunaan APD, Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Gangguan Fungsi Paru Tenaga Kerja Mebel di Kec. Kalijambe Sragen. Jurnal Kesehatan, vol. 10, issue 2, pp. 37-46.

[10] Fujianti, P., Hasyim, H. and Sunarsih, E. (2015). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Timbulnya Keluhan Gangguan Pernapasan pada Pekerja Mebel Jati Berkah Kota Jambi. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, vol. 6, issue 3, pp. 186-94.

[11] Marsaid,M., Ain, H., and Hidayah, N. (2010). Hubungan Antara Kebiasaan Menggunakan Masker dengan Terjadinya Batuk pada Pekerja Industri Mebel di Desa Karangsini, Kecamatan Sukorejo Kabupaten Pasuruan. Jurnal Keperawatan, vol. 1, issue 2, pp. 118-25.

[12] Harnish, D. A., et al. (2013). Challenge of N95 Filtering Facepiece Respirators with Viable H1N1 Influenza Aerosols. Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, vol. 34, issue 5, pp. 494-9.

[13] Wibowo, M. A. (2017). Efektivitas Pemakaian Masker Terhadap Penurunan Gejala Faringitis Pada Pekerja Tambang Yang Terpajan Gas Belerang di Kawah Ijen Banyuwangi. Malang: Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.

[14] MacIntyre, C. R., et al. (2013). A Randomized Clinical Trial of Three Options for N95 Respirators and Medical Masks in Health Workers. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, vol. 187, issue 9, pp. 960-6.

[15] Katherin, R., Djajakusli, R. and Rahim, M. R. (2014). Hubungan Paparan Debu dengan Kapasitas Paru pada Penggilingan Padi Di Kabupaten Sidrap. Makasar: Universitas Hasanudin.

[16] Budiak, G. J., Rattu, A. J. and Kawatu, P. (2014). Hubungan Antara Lama Kerja dan Penggunaan Alat pelindung Diri dengan Kapasitas Vital Paru pada Penambang Emas Wilayah Pertambangan Rakyat Tatelu Kecamatan Dimembe. Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado, issue 1, pp. 1-7.

[17] Bowen, L. E. (2010). Does That Face Mask Really Protect You? Applied Biosafety, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 67-71.

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

371 Abstract Views

299 PDF Downloads