KnE Life Sciences
ISSN: 2413-0877
The latest conference proceedings on life sciences, medicine and pharmacology.
Specificity of Grain Maize Cultivation with Irrigation under Conditions of Forest Steppe of the Republic of Ingushetia
Published date: Nov 25 2019
Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences
Issue title: International Scientific and Practical Conference “AgroSMART – Smart Solutions for Agriculture”
Pages: 1200–1210
Authors:
Abstract:
An important condition of rational usage of irrigation water is the determination and regulation of water consumption by grain maize at main growth phases providing maximum product yield per unit water supplied. The establishment of water consumption for growth periods will allow planning the irrigation regime and determining rates of water consumption and discharge. The research has shown that bioclimatic coefficients in all cases increase beginning with sprouting stage and maximize at the phase of paniculation, milky-wax ripeness, and then decreases again. The obtained data were used to calculate the bioclimatic coefficients of water consumption by grain maize using the interphase vegetation periods, from sprouts to ripening. Thus, the implemented calculation methods of total evaporation are local, and increased calculation accuracy requires determining them experimentally in specific climatic conditions.
References:
[1] Alpatyev, S.M. (1965). Irrigation regime of agricultural crops in the southern part of Ukraine. Kiev: Press of Ukranian Ministry of Agriculture, 88 p.
[2] Akhtyrtsev, M.G. (2002). Productivity of seed corn depending on the methods of its cultivation on common chernozem of western Fore-Caucasus. PhD dissertation thesis. Krasnodar, 24 p.
[3] Bagrintseva, B.N. (2006)..Agrokhimiya, no. 6, pp. 33–44.
[4] Barkinhoev M.M. et al. (2002). Natural and climatic resources of Ingushetia. Nalchik: Elfa Press, pp. 137–141.
[5] Dospekhov, B.A. (1985). Methods of field experiment. Moscow: Agropromizdat.
[6] Zherukova, A. (2006). Market of maize grain of the Southern Federal District of Russia. AIC: economics, management, no. 6, pp. 32–33.
[7] Ilyin, B.C., Ilyin, I.V. (2001). Early-ripe corn: state and perspectives. Omsk, 172 p.
[8] Kolganov, A.V., Viksne, A.A., Shchedrin, V.N. et al. (2000). Amelioration state of agricultural lands in the Russian Federation and solutions for crisis. Moscow, 150 p.
[9] Koldaeva, I.P. (2004). Corn in funny pop style. Pokupatel, no. 4, pp. 32–34.
[10] Kislinskiy, K.N. (2004). Productivity of corn hybrids. Grain industry, no. 8, pp. 23.
[11] Lgov, G.K. (1973). Irrigation of grain maize. Hydromachines and amelioration, no. 4, pp. 50–53.
[12] Maier, A.V. (2006). Irrigation of grain maize in Lower Volga region. Chief agronome, no. 6, pp. 77–78.
[13] Stankov, N.Z. (1964). Root system of field crops. Moscow: Kolos.
[14] Shishkin, V.O. (2001). Management and economic principles of amelioration development. Rostov-on-Don: Press of North-Caucasian Scientific Center of Higher School, 163 p.
