KnE Life Sciences

ISSN: 2413-0877

The latest conference proceedings on life sciences, medicine and pharmacology.

Survey of Mental-Emotional Status of Junior High School Students in Bandung District, West Java Province, Indonesia

Published date: Mar 07 2019

Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences

Issue title: The 2nd International Meeting of Public Health 2016 (IMOPH) – Part II

Pages: 383–390

DOI: 10.18502/kls.v4i10.3809

Authors:
Abstract:

Mental health is important factor for health adolescent future. Mental and emotional problems of the teenager is a specific health problem, and recently not threaten adequate especially in Bandung District. The main causes of mental-emotional problems in a teenager are school environment. Screening of mental-emotional problems is very important to prevents further noticeable behavior problem.The aim of the study was to describe mental-emotional problems in Junior High School students in Bandung District. This study uses a survey with the SDQ-strengths and difficulties questionnaire, interview and Focus Group Discussion. The sample of this population is
the 8th-grade students in junior high school as much as 4650 students from 10 junior high schools. The results showed that student with normal mental - emotional status as much as 85.1% and borderlines mental - emotional status as much as 11.8% and abnormal mental emotional status as much as 1.9%. The student with the emotional disorder includes anxiety and depression; hyperactivity problems such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and peer problems such as bullying. Mentalemotional problems of the student should be adequate intervention. Suggested the need to conduct education, curricula modification, promote school healthcare, childparent communication, psychotherapy, and training to improve life skill competencies.


Keywords: Teenager; student;mental-emotional problem; the SDQ

References:

[1] Bartlette, et al. 2007. Problem Behavior in adolescent. Pediatric Nursing. Arizona:Duke University.


[2] Detel, et al. 2013. Oxford Texbook Of Global Public Health,: The Practice Of Public Health.Sixth Edition, University Of Oxford. UK


[3] Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Barat. 2012. Laporan Case Finding Kesehatan Jiwa Anak sekolah di 10 Kabupaten/Kota tahun 2012. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Barat.


[4] Goodman R.2001. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: A Research Note. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38, 581-586. Available from URL. http: //www.sdqinfo.org/py/sdqinfo/b0.py. Accessed 20 August 2016.


[5] Solaeman pour et al. 2010. The Role of School Health Centers in Health Care Access.and Client Outcomes. American Journal of Public Health. Vol 100. No.09. Available from URL. Accessed 10 September 2016


[6] WHO. 2013. Draft Comprehensive Mental Health Action Plan 2013-2020. WHO: Geneva. Available from URL: http;//apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/WHA66/ A66_10rev1-en.pdf. Accessed 10 September 2016.

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