Published date: Mar 07 2019

Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences

Issue title: The 2nd International Meeting of Public Health 2016 (IMOPH) – Part II

Pages: 197–202

DOI: 10.18502/kls.v4i10.3787

A Pradiva Putrianggela.pradiva@ui.ac.id

M Ramadani

Fitrayeni .

Low birth weight is infants who born with a weight less than 2.500 gram that irrespective of pregnancy — the purpose of this study to determine the risk factors of low birth weight in Ambacang Public Health Center (PHC) at Padang City in 2014. Case-Control Study conducted the design of this study. Case subject collected by the medical record was 33 samples and control subject were 33 samples. The result showed that anemia during pregnancy (P=0.0001;OR=9.00; 95% CI:2.8698-28.2249), addition weight gain of pregnancy woman (P=0.038; OR=3.495; 95%CI:1.1892-10.2760), woman suffer from chronic energy malnutrition (CEM) (P=0.004; OR=5.4; 95% CI:1.7637-16.5331), age during women pregnancy (P=0.186;OR=3.2;95%CI:0.7664-13.3604), spacing pregnancy
(P=0.763; OR=0.694;95%CI:0.2112-2.2830), and parity of pregnancy (P=0.473;OR=2.22; 95%CI:0.5057-9.7645). There is a significant relationship between anemia during pregnancy, additional weight gain of pregnancy woman, chronic energy malnutrition (CEM) with Low Birth Weight.

Keywords: Risk factor; low birth weight; anemia; CEM

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