KnE Life Sciences

ISSN: 2413-0877

The latest conference proceedings on life sciences, medicine and pharmacology.

Environmental Factors and Lung Function Impairment among Household Industrial Workers of Stone-Carving Crafts at Maritengngae Subdistrict, Sidrap Regency 2016

Published date: Jan 11 2018

Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences

Issue title: The 1st International Conference on Global Health

Pages: 103-111

DOI: 10.18502/kls.v4i1.1371

Authors:
Abstract:

When inhaled by humans, PM2.5 concentrations in the air deposit in the alveoli which can cause inflammation that decreases lung function. Temperature, humidity, and wind speed can affect workplace air pollutants. This cross-sectional study assessed the relationship between environmental factors (PM2.5 concentration,
temperature, humidity, and wind speed) and lung function impairment among 100 workers in the Maritengngae subdistrict, Sidrap Regency. Lung function was assessed via spirometry. Temperature, humidity, and wind speed were assessed via a thermohygroanemometer. PM2.5 concentration in the workplace was assessed via a Haz Dust EPAM 5000. Chi-square analysis showed PM2.5 concentration and wind speed had a significant correlation to lung function impairment. Therefore, it should be considered for implementing health and safety programs among workers, monitoring workplace implementation, and performing occupational health surveillance.


Keywords: Environmental Factor, Lung Function, Stonecutting Industry

References:

[1] Achmadi, Umar Fahmi. 2011. Dasar- Dasar Penyakit Berbasis Lingkungan. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

[2] Admassu, Mengesha, and Mamo Wubeshet. 2006. Lecture Notes: Air Pollution. Accessed July 12, 2016. http://www.cartercenter.org/resources/pdfs/health/ephti/library/lecture_notes/env_health_science_students/airpollution. pdf

[3] Arismunandar, Wiranto and Heizo Saito. 2002. Penyegaran Udara. Jakarta: PT. Pradnya Paramitha.

[4] Bernard, Susan M., Jonathan M. Samet, Anne Grambsch, et al. 2001. “The potential impacts of climate variability and change on air pollution-related healt heffects in the United States.” Environmental Health Perspectives 109(2): 199–209.

[5] Fordiastiko. 2002. “Prevalensi kelainan foto toraks dan penurunan faal paru pekerja di lingkungan kerja pabrik semen.” J Respir Indo 22: 4-7.

[6] Gehr, Peter, and Joachim Heyder. 2000. Particle-Lung Interaction. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc.

[7] Gupta, A. K., Subhankar Nag, and U. K. Mukhopadhyay. 2006. “Characterisation of PM10, PM2.5, and Benzene Soluble Organic Fraction of Particulate Matter in an Urban Area of Kolkata, India.” Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 115: 205– 222.

[8] Kemenkes. 2013. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

[9] Lagorio, Susanna, et al. 2006. “Air Pollution and Lung Function among Susceptible Adult Subjects: A Panel Study. Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source.” BioMed Central Journal.

[10] Rini, A. E. 1998. “Hubungan pemaparan debu terhadap gangguan fungsi paru pemecah batu di Mojokerto” Thesis. Surabaya: Universitas Airlangga.

[11] Sharma, Sangeeta, et al. 1998. “Indoor Air Quality and Acute Lower Respiratory Infection inIndian Urban Slums.” Environmental Health Perspectives, 106(5).

[12] Simaela, Steven L. 2000. “Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kapasitas maksimal paru pekerja Perusahaan Pemecah Batu pada PT. P di daerah Bogor Jawa Barat Tahun 2000.” Thesis. Depok: Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. Program Pasca Sarjana. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat: Universitas Diponegoro.

[13] Turner, Michelle C., et al. 2011. “Long-term Ambient Fine Particulate Matter Air Pollution and Lung Cancer in a Large Cohort of Never-Smokers.” American Journal of Respiratory Crit. Care Med, 184(12): 1374–1381.

[14] Vallius, Marko. 2005. Characteristics and Sources of Fine Particulate Matter in Urban Air. Finland: National Public Health Institute, Department of Environmental Health.

[15] World Health Organization - WHO. (2014). Global Status Report on Noncommunicable Disease, 9–10. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

328 Abstract Views

341 PDF Downloads