KnE Life Sciences

ISSN: 2413-0877

The latest conference proceedings on life sciences, medicine and pharmacology.

The Effectiveness of Antibiotics and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Treatment in Periodontitis Rat Model Toward TNF α Expression

Published date: Dec 03 2017

Journal Title: KnE Life Sciences

Issue title: The Veterinary Medicine International Conference (VMIC)

Pages: 513-519

DOI: 10.18502/kls.v3i6.1176

Authors:

Retno Indrawati RDepartement of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University, Surabaya

Indeswati Diyatriindes_diyatri@yahoo.comDepartement of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University, Surabaya

Dwi RahmawatiProgram Magister, Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University, Surabaya Campus A Airlangga University, Jl. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47 Surabaya

Abstract:

Periodontitis is a biofilm-induced chronic inflammatory. The current therapy of periodontitis is scaling root planning and curettage, and followed by administration of antibiotic such as combination of Amoxicillin and Clavulanic acid. Hematopoietic Stem Cell has ability to differentiate into blood cells which is capable of homing and regenerating itself. Research Purpose: The aim of this study was to prove antibiotic and Hematopoietic Stem Cell administration can reduce TNF α expression. Method: This research was divided into four different groups, P1 as negative control group, P2 as positive control group which inoculated with P.gingivalis 109 for three weeks as chronic periodontitis rat model and USP were administered, P3 as chronic periodontitis rat model received Hematopoietic Stem Cell injection into the tail vein of rat, P4 as chronic periodontitis rat models were given Amoxicillin and Clavulanic acid 250 mg/kg BW orally then followed by Hematopoietic Stem Cell 106 injection into the tail vein of rat. After two weeks rat were sacrified and immunohistochemically analysed for expression of TNF α. The data were analysed by using Non-Parametric Test. Result: TNF α expression of negative control group was different as compared to positive control group and treatment group which given Hematopoietic Stem Cell injection, but there is no difference between negative control group with treatment group which given  Amoxicillin and Clavulanic acid 250 mg/kg BW orally and followed by Hematopoietic Stem Cell injection. Clonclusion: The administration of Amoxicillin and Clavulanic acid 250 mg/kg BW and Hematopoietic Stem Cell can reduce TNF α expression on periodontitis rat model.

Keyword: Hematopoetic Stem Cell, TNF α, Chronic Periodontitis, Antibiotic
References:

Darveau, R.P. Periodontitis: a polymicrobial disruption of host homeostasis. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. (2010) 8, 481–490.
Eke, P.I. et al. Prevalence of periodontitis in adults in the United States: 2009 and 2010. J. Dent. Res. 91, (2012) 914–920.
Tampubolon dan N. Situmorang. Dampak Karies Gigi dan Penyakit Periodontal Terhadap Kualitas Hidup. (2010) Available at: http://library.usu.ac.id. Accessed 1 Desember.
George H. Immunomicrobial pathogenesis of periodontitis: keystones, pathobionts, and host response. Trends in Immunology January, Vol. 3. (2014). 1, 3-11.
Saputra V. Dasar-Dasar Stem Cell dan Potensi Aplikasinya Dalam Ilmu Kedokteran. Cermin dunia kedokteran. Vol. 153. (2006). 21–5.
Abkowitz JL, Robinson AE, Kale S, Long MW, Chen J. Mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells during homeostasis and after cytokine exposure. Blood vol. 102. (2003). 1249- 53.
Franklud C. Periodontal disease. (2009). Departemen Of Biological Sciences Ferris State University.
Qiuping H, Chunxia Z, Lu W, Panpan Z, Dongyuan M, Junhua L and Feng L. Inflammatory signaling regulates hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell emergence in vertebrates. Blood. vol. 125. (2015). 7, 1098-1106.
Mart´ınez A B, Ur´ızar J. M. A, Fenoll A. B.. Consensus statement on antimicrobial treatment of odontogenic bacterial infections, Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal, vol. 9 (2004). 5, 363–376
Brook I, Frazier E. H., and Gher M. E. Aerobic and anaerobic microbiology of periapical abscess. Oral Microbiology and Immunology, vol. 6. (1991). 2, 123–125.
Steeve Giguere. Antimicrobial therapy in veterinary medicine. Wiley-Blackwell. (2007). 
Du J and Yang Y.C. Cited2 in hematopoietic stem cell function. Curr Opin Hematol. Vol. 20 (2013). 4, 301–307

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

523 Abstract Views

306 PDF Downloads