KnE Engineering

ISSN: 2518-6841

The latest conference proceedings on all fields of engineering.

A Numerical Study of the Effect of Vortex-Induced Vibrations on a Circular Cylinder Mounted under Elastic Support

Published date: May 03 2020

Journal Title: KnE Engineering

Issue title: STARTCON19 - International Doctorate Students Conference + Lab Workshop in Civil Engineering

Pages: 100–112

DOI: 10.18502/keg.v5i5.6925

Authors:

Hugo Canilhohugo.canilho@ubi.ptCMADE - Centre of Building Materials and Technologies, University of Beira Interior, Portugal

Cristina FaelCMADE - Centre of Building Materials and Technologies, University of Beira Interior, Portugal

José PáscoaCMAST – Center for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technologies, University of Beira Interior, Portugal

Abstract:

Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV) of structures is of practical interest to many fields of engineering. The particular case of a rigid cylinder mounted under elastic supports and constrained to oscillate in a single direction is modelled using OpenFOAM’s two-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations with k-ω SST turbulence model. The model aimed for relativelly low Reynolds numbers (2500 ≤ Re ≤ 15000) and the results were compared with Khalak and Williamson’s experimental results with the intent of also evaluating maximum amplitude to diameter ratio, A/D, achieving good agreement between both computational and experimental data. Lift and drag coefficients, C

References:

[1] C. C. Feng, “The measurement of vortex induced effects in flow past stationary and oscillating circular and D-section cylinders,” University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, 1968.

[2] T. Sarpkaya, “Vortex induced oscillations - A selective review,” J. Appl. Mech., 46, pp. 241–258, (1979).

[3] P. W. Bearman, “Vortex shedding from oscillating bluff bodies,” Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 16, pp. 195–222, (1984).

[4] A. Khalak and C.H.K. Williamson, “Dynamics of a hydroelastic cylinder with very low mass and damping,” J. Fluids Struct., 10, pp. 455–472, (1996).

[5] A. Khalak and C.H.K. Williamson, “Fluid forces and dynamics of a hydroelastic structure with very low mass damping,” J. Fluids Struct., 11, pp. 973–982, (1997).

[6] A. Khalak and C.H.K. Williamson, “Motions, Forces and Mode Transitions in Vortex-Induced Vibrations At Low Mass-Damping,” J. Fluids Struct., 13, no. 7–8, pp. 813–851, (1999).

[7] R. D. Blevins and C. S. Coughran, “Experimental Investigation of Vortex-Induced Vibration in One and Two Dimensions With Variable Mass, Damping, and Reynolds Number,” J. Fluids Eng., 131, no. 10, p. 101202, (2009).

[8] M. Bernitsas, K. Raghavan, Y. Ben-Simon, and E. Garcia, “VIVACE (Vortex Induced Vibration Aquatic Clean Energy): A New Concept in Generation of Clean and Renewable Energy From Fluid Flow,” J. Offshore Mech. Arct. Eng., 130, no. 4, p. 41101, (2008).

[9] J. Lee, C. Chang, N. Xiros, and M. Bernitsas, “Integrated power take-off and virtual oscilator system for the vivace converter: Vck system identification,” Proc. ASME 2009 Int. Mech. Eng. Congr. Expo., IMECE 2009, pp. 1–7, (2009).

[10] C. Chang, R. Ajith Kumar, and M. Bernitsas, “VIV and galloping of single circular cylinder with surface roughness at 30000≤Re≤120000,” Ocean Eng., 38, no. 16, pp. 1713–1732, (2011).

[11] C. Chang and M. Bernitsas, “Hydrokinetic Energy Harnessing Using the Vivace Converter With Passive Turbulence Control,” in Proc. ASME 2011 Int. Conf. Ocean. Offshore Arct. Eng., 2011, pp. 1–10.

[12] C. Chang and M. Bernitsas, “Envelope of power harvested by a single-cylinder vivace converter,” in Proc. ASME 2015 34th Int. Conf. Ocean. Offshore Arct. Eng., 2015.

[13] E. Kim and M. Bernitsas, “Performance prediction of horizontal hydrokinetic energy converter using multiple-cylinder synergy in flow induced motion,” Appl. Energy, 170, pp. 92–100, (2016).

[14] A. Chizfahm, E. Azadi Yazdi, and M. Eghtesad, “Dynamic modelling of vortex induced vibration wind turbines,” Renew. Energy, 121, no. 121, pp. 632–643, (2018).

[15] J. Wanderley, G. Souza, S. Sphaier, and C. Levi, “Vortex-induced vibration of an elastically mounted circular cylinder using an upwind TVD two-dimensional numerical scheme,” Ocean Eng., 35, pp. 1533– 1544, (2008).

[16] J. Wanderley, S. Sphaier, and C. Levi, “A two-dimensional numerical investigation of the hysteresis effect on vortex induced vibration on an elastically mounted rigid cylinder,” J. Offshore Mech. Arct. Eng., 134, p. 21801, (2012).

[17] W. Wu, M. M. Bernitsas, and K. Maki, “RANS Simulation Versus Experiments of Flow Induced Motion of Circular Cylinder With Passive Turbulence Control at 35,000 < RE < 130,000,” J. Offshore Mech. Arct. Eng., 136, no. 4, p. 041802, (2014).

[18] F. R. Menter, “Two-equation eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications,” AIAA J., 32, no. 8, pp. 1598–1605, (1994).

[19] C. H. K. Williamson and A. Roshko, “Vortex formation in the wake of an oscillating cylinder,” J. Fluids Struct., 2, no. 4, pp. 355–381, (1988).

Download
HTML
Cite
Share
statistics

679 Abstract Views

424 PDF Downloads