KnE Engineering

ISSN: 2518-6841

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Estudio de Materiales Nanoestructurados por Metalurgia de Polvos del Ternario Zn-Al-Ag

Published date:Feb 11 2018

Journal Title: KnE Engineering

Issue title: 6th Engineering, Science and Technology Conference - Panama 2017 (ESTEC 2017)

Pages:393-402

DOI: 10.18502/keg.v3i1.1444

Authors:

Nancy Badillo Hernándeznan280496@gmail.comUniversidad Tecnológica de Emiliano Zapata del Estado de Morelos, Emiliano Zapata, Morelos

Estela Sarmiento Bustosestelasarmiento@utez.edu.mxUniversidad Tecnológica de Emiliano Zapata del Estado de Morelos, Emiliano Zapata, Morelos

Arturo Molina Ocampoarturo_molina@uaem.mxUniversidad Autonóma del Estado de Morelos,Cuernavaca, Morelos

Said Robles Casolcosaid.robles@uaem.mxUniversidad Autonóma del Estado de Morelos,Cuernavaca, Morelos

Abstract:

In this work one presents the study realized to the compound materials: a) Zn77.0-Al22.0-Ag1.0 (wt. %) [Ternary Alloy], b) Zn77.0-Al22.0-Ag-1.0 (wt. %) [Compound Material 1] reinforced with 5 % of NaCl, and c) Al77.0-Zn22.0-Ag1.0 (wt. %)/Si [compound Material 2], the materials were incorporated by means of the alloyed mechanic in a time of grinding of 7 hours. The microstructural characterization was realized by means of: a) Diffraction of beams-X (DRX), b) Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM) and c) Microhardness Vickers (HV). The aim of this work was to study the effect of the microstructure and the hardness of a materials composed bases zinc and his comparison with a ternary alloy. Materials were obtained nanostructure by sizes of crystal in the ternary alloy of 94nm, and for the compound materials 1 and 2, 116 and 121 nm respectively. The values of hardness obtained for three systems have direct relation with the size of crystal. The image obtained to SEM at 7 hours of grinding suggests that the ternary alloy presents in the morphology bigger agglomerated particles and the compound material 2 particles small flakes. The results suggest that porous materials were obtained in three studied systems.

 

Keywords: Mechanical alloy, Metallurgy of powders, Nanocomposite, Reinforcement with particles.

References:

[1] Kear, B. H., & Strutt, P. R. (1995). Chemical processing and applications for nanostructured materials. Nanostructured materials, 6(1), 227-236.


[2] Azimi, A., Shokuhfar, A., & Nejadseyfi, O. (2015). Mechanically alloyed Al7075–TiC nanocomposite: Powder processing, consolidation and mechanical strength. Materials & Design (1980-2015), 66, 137-141.


[3] Ruiz-Navas, E. M., da Costa, C. E., López, F. V., & Castelló, J. M. T. (2000). Aleación mecánica: Método de obtención de polvos metálicos y de materiales compuestos. Revista de Metalurgia, 36(4), 279-286.


[4] Valdez, S., Campillo, B., Pérez, R., & Martínez, L. (2008). Synthesis and microstructural characterization of Al–Mg alloy–SiC particle composite. Materials letters, 62(17), 2623-2625.


[5] Fathy, A., Wagih, A., El-Hamid, M. A., & Hassan, A. A. (2014). The effect of Mg adds on morphology and mechanical properties of Al–xMg/10Al 2 O 3 nanocomposite produced by mechanical alloying. Advanced Powder Technology, 25(4), 1345-1350.


[6] Rodríguez P.O (2017). Síntesis y caracterización microestructural de un material compuesto Al-Mg-Zn-Si-Y2O3
(Tesis de doctorado en Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas). UAEM, Cuernavaca, Morelos.


[7] Robles C.S (2004). Caracterización mecánica del eutectoide Zn-Al, modificado con plata. (Tesis por optar por el grado de doctor en ciencias). UNAM, México Distrito Federal.

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